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Introduce SafeDbt to handle DB_DBT_MALLOC raii-style

This provides additional exception-safety and case handling for the proper
freeing of the associated buffers.
This commit is contained in:
Ben Woosley 2018-09-19 02:38:40 -04:00
parent 951a44e9cd
commit 1a9f9f7e5e
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 6EE5F3785F78B345
2 changed files with 70 additions and 40 deletions

View file

@ -247,6 +247,45 @@ BerkeleyEnvironment::VerifyResult BerkeleyEnvironment::Verify(const std::string&
return (fRecovered ? VerifyResult::RECOVER_OK : VerifyResult::RECOVER_FAIL);
}
BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::SafeDbt(u_int32_t flags)
{
m_dbt.set_flags(flags);
}
BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::SafeDbt(void *data, size_t size)
: m_dbt(data, size)
{
}
BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::~SafeDbt()
{
if (m_dbt.get_data() != nullptr) {
// Clear memory, e.g. in case it was a private key
memory_cleanse(m_dbt.get_data(), m_dbt.get_size());
// under DB_DBT_MALLOC, data is malloced by the Dbt, but must be
// freed by the caller.
// https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17275_01/html/api_reference/C/dbt.html
if (m_dbt.get_flags() & DB_DBT_MALLOC) {
free(m_dbt.get_data());
}
}
}
const void* BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::get_data() const
{
return m_dbt.get_data();
}
u_int32_t BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::get_size() const
{
return m_dbt.get_size();
}
BerkeleyBatch::SafeDbt::operator Dbt*()
{
return &m_dbt;
}
bool BerkeleyBatch::Recover(const fs::path& file_path, void *callbackDataIn, bool (*recoverKVcallback)(void* callbackData, CDataStream ssKey, CDataStream ssValue), std::string& newFilename)
{
std::string filename;

View file

@ -166,10 +166,27 @@ private:
bool IsDummy() { return env == nullptr; }
};
/** RAII class that provides access to a Berkeley database */
class BerkeleyBatch
{
/** RAII class that automatically cleanses its data on destruction */
class SafeDbt final {
Dbt m_dbt;
public:
// construct Dbt with data or flags
SafeDbt(u_int32_t flags = 0);
SafeDbt(void *data, size_t size);
~SafeDbt();
// delegate to Dbt
const void* get_data() const;
u_int32_t get_size() const;
// conversion operator to access the underlying Dbt
operator Dbt*();
};
protected:
Db* pdb;
std::string strFile;
@ -197,7 +214,6 @@ public:
/* verifies the database file */
static bool VerifyDatabaseFile(const fs::path& file_path, std::string& warningStr, std::string& errorStr, BerkeleyEnvironment::recoverFunc_type recoverFunc);
public:
template <typename K, typename T>
bool Read(const K& key, T& value)
{
@ -208,13 +224,11 @@ public:
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
// Read
Dbt datValue;
datValue.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, &datKey, &datValue, 0);
memory_cleanse(datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
SafeDbt datValue(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, 0);
bool success = false;
if (datValue.get_data() != nullptr) {
// Unserialize value
@ -225,10 +239,6 @@ public:
} catch (const std::exception&) {
// In this case success remains 'false'
}
// Clear and free memory
memory_cleanse(datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
free(datValue.get_data());
}
return ret == 0 && success;
}
@ -245,20 +255,16 @@ public:
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
// Value
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssValue.reserve(10000);
ssValue << value;
Dbt datValue(ssValue.data(), ssValue.size());
SafeDbt datValue(ssValue.data(), ssValue.size());
// Write
int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, &datKey, &datValue, (fOverwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
// Clear memory in case it was a private key
memory_cleanse(datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
memory_cleanse(datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, datKey, datValue, (fOverwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
return (ret == 0);
}
@ -274,13 +280,10 @@ public:
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
// Erase
int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, &datKey, 0);
// Clear memory
memory_cleanse(datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
return (ret == 0 || ret == DB_NOTFOUND);
}
@ -294,13 +297,10 @@ public:
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
SafeDbt datKey(ssKey.data(), ssKey.size());
// Exists
int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, &datKey, 0);
// Clear memory
memory_cleanse(datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, datKey, 0);
return (ret == 0);
}
@ -318,11 +318,9 @@ public:
int ReadAtCursor(Dbc* pcursor, CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue)
{
// Read at cursor
Dbt datKey;
Dbt datValue;
datKey.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
datValue.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pcursor->get(&datKey, &datValue, DB_NEXT);
SafeDbt datKey(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
SafeDbt datValue(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pcursor->get(datKey, datValue, DB_NEXT);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
else if (datKey.get_data() == nullptr || datValue.get_data() == nullptr)
@ -335,16 +333,9 @@ public:
ssValue.SetType(SER_DISK);
ssValue.clear();
ssValue.write((char*)datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
// Clear and free memory
memory_cleanse(datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
memory_cleanse(datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
free(datKey.get_data());
free(datValue.get_data());
return 0;
}
public:
bool TxnBegin()
{
if (!pdb || activeTxn)