This commits introduces support in DepGraph for the transaction positions to be
non-continuous. Specifically, it adds:
* DepGraph::RemoveTransactions which removes 0 or more positions from a DepGraph.
* DepGraph::Positions() to get a set of which positions are in use.
* DepGraph::PositionRange() to get the highest used position in a DepGraph + 1.
In addition, it extends the DepGraphFormatter format to support holes in a
compatible way (it serializes non-holey DepGraphs identically to the old code,
and deserializes them the same way)
This changes DepGraph::AddDependency into DepGraph::AddDependencies, which takes
in a single child, but a set of parent transactions, making them all dependencies
at once.
This is important for performance. N transactions can have O(N^2) parents combined,
so constructing a full DepGraph using just AddDependency (which is O(N) on its own)
could take O(N^3) time, while doing the same with AddDependencies (also O(N) on its
own) only takes O(N^2).
Notably, this matters for DepGraphFormatter::Unser, which goes from O(N^3) to O(N^2).
Co-Authored-By: Greg Sanders <gsanders87@gmail.com>
A fuzz test already relies on these operations, and a future commit will need
the same logic too. Therefore, abstract them out into proper member functions,
with proper testing.
98c1536852 test: add getorphantxs tests (tdb3)
93f48fceb7 test: add tx_in_orphanage() (tdb3)
34a9c10e8c rpc: add getorphantxs (tdb3)
f511ff3654 refactor: move verbosity parsing to rpc/util (tdb3)
532491faf1 net: add GetOrphanTransactions() to PeerManager (tdb3)
91b65adff2 refactor: add OrphanTxBase for external use (tdb3)
Pull request description:
This PR adds a new hidden rpc, `getorphantxs`, that provides the caller with a list of orphan transactions. This rpc may be helpful when checking orphan behavior/scenarios (e.g. in tests like `p2p_orphan_handling`) or providing additional data for statistics/visualization.
```
getorphantxs ( verbosity )
Shows transactions in the tx orphanage.
EXPERIMENTAL warning: this call may be changed in future releases.
Arguments:
1. verbosity (numeric, optional, default=0) 0 for an array of txids (may contain duplicates), 1 for an array of objects with tx details, and 2 for details from (1) and tx hex
Result (for verbose = 0):
[ (json array)
"hex", (string) The transaction hash in hex
...
]
Result (for verbose = 1):
[ (json array)
{ (json object)
"txid" : "hex", (string) The transaction hash in hex
"wtxid" : "hex", (string) The transaction witness hash in hex
"bytes" : n, (numeric) The serialized transaction size in bytes
"vsize" : n, (numeric) The virtual transaction size as defined in BIP 141. This is different from actual serialized size for witness transactions as witness data is discounted.
"weight" : n, (numeric) The transaction weight as defined in BIP 141.
"expiration" : xxx, (numeric) The orphan expiration time expressed in UNIX epoch time
"from" : [ (json array)
n, (numeric) Peer ID
...
]
},
...
]
Result (for verbose = 2):
[ (json array)
{ (json object)
"txid" : "hex", (string) The transaction hash in hex
"wtxid" : "hex", (string) The transaction witness hash in hex
"bytes" : n, (numeric) The serialized transaction size in bytes
"vsize" : n, (numeric) The virtual transaction size as defined in BIP 141. This is different from actual serialized size for witness transactions as witness data is discounted.
"weight" : n, (numeric) The transaction weight as defined in BIP 141.
"expiration" : xxx, (numeric) The orphan expiration time expressed in UNIX epoch time
"from" : [ (json array)
n, (numeric) Peer ID
...
],
"hex" : "hex" (string) The serialized, hex-encoded transaction data
},
...
]
Examples:
> bitcoin-cli getorphantxs 2
> curl --user myusername --data-binary '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": "curltest", "method": "getorphantxs", "params": [2]}' -H 'content-type: application/json' http://127.0.0.1:8332/
```
```
$ build/src/bitcoin-cli getorphantxs 2
[
{
"txid": "50128aac5deab548228d74d846675ad4def91cd92453d81a2daa778df12a63f2",
"wtxid": "bb61659336f59fcf23acb47c05dc4bbea63ab533a98c412f3a12cb813308d52c",
"bytes": 133,
"vsize": 104,
"weight": 415,
"expiration": 1725663854,
"from": [
1
],
"hex": "020000000001010b992959eaa2018bbf31a4a3f9aa30896a8144dbd5cfaf263bf07c0845a3a6620000000000000000000140fe042a010000002251202913b252fe537830f843bfdc5fa7d20ba48639a87c86ff837b92d083c55ad7c102015121c0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000"
},
{
"txid": "330bb7f701604a40ade20aa129e9a3eb8a7bf024e599084ca1026d3222b9f8a1",
"wtxid": "b7651f7d4c1a40c4d01f6a1e43a121967091fa0f56bb460146c1c5c068e824f6",
"bytes": 133,
"vsize": 104,
"weight": 415,
"expiration": 1725663854,
"from": [
2
],
"hex": "020000000001013600adfe41e0ebd2454838963d270916d2b47239c9eebb93a992b720d3589a080000000000000000000140fe042a010000002251202913b252fe537830f843bfdc5fa7d20ba48639a87c86ff837b92d083c55ad7c102015121c0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000"
}
]
```
ACKs for top commit:
glozow:
reACK 98c1536852
hodlinator:
re-ACK 98c1536852
danielabrozzoni:
ACK 98c1536852
pablomartin4btc:
tACK 98c1536852
itornaza:
reACK 98c1536852
Tree-SHA512: 66075f9faa83748350b87397302100d08af92cbef5fadb27f2b4903f028c08020bf34a23e17262b41abb3f379ca9f46cf6cd5459b8681f2b83bffbbaf3c03ff9
a7498cc7e2 Fix bug in p2p_headers_presync harness (marcofleon)
Pull request description:
The calculation for the test chain's work (`total_work`) should be outside of the loop. Previously, `total_work` was being miscalculated due to multiple additions of work from the same headers. Now, each header's work is only counted once, providing an accurate total.
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30918 followup
ACKs for top commit:
dergoegge:
utACK a7498cc7e2
instagibbs:
ACK a7498cc7e2
glozow:
makes sense, utACK a7498cc7e2
mzumsande:
ACK a7498cc7e2
Tree-SHA512: b95f25dcf7ace220e30f1d72f50d85ee18777467927c0cc1ed8582b390cb7185ffc0e2f127309eb083044fb41f5a13fce5ebb15b7952718a899bafff26921be8
f482d0e366 fuzz: reduce number of iterations in `crypto_aeadchacha20poly1305` target (brunoerg)
Pull request description:
By reducing the number of iterations we improve the performance of this target and may increase coverage.
Running with `-runs=100000` from qa-assets I noticed a significant performance improvement and an increase on cov:
master:
```
#100000 DONE cov: 567 ft: 4078 corp: 124/33Kb lim: 4096 exec/s: 793 rss: 499Mb
```
PR:
```
#100000 DONE cov: 568 ft: 3833 corp: 113/15188b lim: 1746 exec/s: 1250 rss: 544Mb
```
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK f482d0e366
marcofleon:
Tested ACK f482d0e366. Saw the same slight increase in coverage. Executed 100,000 runs several times and total time went from 30-35 sec to 20-25 sec.
stratospher:
ACK f482d0e. saw similar coverage stats
Tree-SHA512: 1a96dbc22a0aed396b7f8cc9b13534b7f20a461f64f167c69c650529d535e360499f1a501abc1f957f7541ee1860b36a5580aa488a1edbfa0270c9ed83ef741d
51f7668d31 addrman: change nid_type from int to int64_t (Martin Zumsande)
051ba3290e addrman, refactor: introduce user-defined type for internal nId (Martin Zumsande)
Pull request description:
With `nIdCount` being incremented for each addr received, an attacker could cause an overflow in the past, see https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/31/disclose-addrman-int-overflow/
Even though that attack was made infeasible indirectly by addr rate-limiting (PR #22387), to be on the safe side and prevent any regressions change the `nId`s used internally to `int64_t`.
This is being done by first introducing a user-defined type for `nId`s in the first commit, and then updating it to `int64_t` (thanks sipa for help with this!).
Note that `nId` is only used internally, it is not part of the serialization, so `peers.dat` should not be affected by this.
I assume that the only reason this was not done in the past is to not draw attention to this previously undisclosed issue.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 51f7668d31
stratospher:
ACK 51f7668d31. I think it's a good change to make the nId space large(64 bits) so that the nId values are distinct.
achow101:
ACK 51f7668d31
Tree-SHA512: 68d4b8b0269a01a9544bedfa7c1348ffde00a288537e4c8bf2b88372ac7d96c4566a44dd6b06285f2fcf31b4f9336761e3bca7253fbc20db5e0d04e887156224
58499b00d0 refactor: move `SignSignature` helpers to test utils (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
These helpers haven't been used in production code since segwit was merged more than eight years ago (see commit 605e8473, PR #8149), so it seems appropriate to move them to the test utils module. As suggested by instagibbs, see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30352#discussion_r1697515508.
ACKs for top commit:
instagibbs:
ACK 58499b00d0
pablomartin4btc:
ACK 58499b00d0
Tree-SHA512: a52d3b92b477246f2ceb57c3690d0229a492b65a15dae331faeae9d96e5907f7fe1176edc1530243e0f088586984fd7ba435a0a2d2f2531c04d076fdf3f4095f
a240e150e8 streams: remove AutoFile::Get() entirely (Pieter Wuille)
e624a9bef1 streams: cache file position within AutoFile (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Fixes #30833.
Instead of relying on frequent `ftell` calls (which appear to cause a significant slowdown on some systems) in XOR-enabled `AutoFile`s, cache the file position within `AutoFile` itself.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK a240e150e8
davidgumberg:
untested reACK a240e150e8
theStack:
Code-review ACK a240e150e8
Tree-SHA512: fd3681edc018afaf955dc7a41a0c953ca80d46c1129e3c5b306c87c95aae93b2fe7b900794eb8b6f10491f9211645e7939918a28838295e6873eb226fca7006f
e4e3b44e9c net: call `Select` with reachable networks in `ThreadOpenConnections` (brunoerg)
829becd990 addrman: change `Select` to support multiple networks (brunoerg)
f698636ec8 net: add `All()` in `ReachableNets` (brunoerg)
Pull request description:
This PR changes addrman's `Select` to support multiple networks and change `ThreadOpenConnections` to call it with reachable networks. It can avoid unnecessary `Select` calls and avoid exceeding the max number of tries (100), especially when turning a clearnet + Tor/I2P/CJDNS node to Tor/I2P/CJDNS. Compared to #29330, this approach is "less aggresive". It does not add a new init flag and does not impact address relay.
I did an experiment of calling `Select` without passing a network until it finds an address from a network that compose 20% ~ 25% of the addrman (limited to 100 tries).

ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK e4e3b44e9c
vasild:
ACK e4e3b44e9c
naumenkogs:
ACK e4e3b44e9c
Tree-SHA512: e8466b72b85bbc2ad8bfb14471eb27d2c50d4e84218f5ede2c15a6fa3653af61b488cde492dbd398f7502bd847e95bfee1abb7e01092daba2236d3ce3d6d2268
a97f43d63a fuzz: Add harness for p2p headers sync (marcofleon)
a0eaa4749f Add FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION in PoW check (marcofleon)
a3f6f5acd8 build: Automatically define FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION for fuzz builds (marcofleon)
0c02d4b2bd net_processing: Make MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS a PeerManager option (marcofleon)
Pull request description:
This PR reopens https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/28043. It's a regression fuzz test for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/26355 and [a couple bugs](ed6cddd98e) that were addressed in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25717. This should help us move forward with the [removal of mainnet checkpoints](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/25725).
It seems like the main concern in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/28043 was the global mock function for proof of work. This PR aims to be an improvement by replacing the previous approach with a fuzz build configured using `FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION`. This ensures that the simplified test code will never be in a release binary. If we agree this is the way to go, there are some other places (for future targets) where this method could be used.
In this target, PoW isn't being tested, so the goal is to bypass the check and let the fuzzer do its thing. In the other harnesses where PoW is actually being fuzzed, `CheckProofOfWork` is now `CheckProofOfWorkImpl`. So, the only change to that function is in the name.
More about `FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION` can be found at https://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html#fuzzer-friendly-build-mode and https://github.com/AFLplusplus/AFLplusplus/blob/stable/docs/fuzzing_in_depth.md#d-modifying-the-target.
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK a97f43d63a
dergoegge:
reACK a97f43d63a
instagibbs:
tested ACK a97f43d63a
brunoerg:
ACK a97f43d63a
Tree-SHA512: 60b0bc6aadd8ca4c39db9cbba2da2debaaf68afcb6a8dd75c1ce48ca9e3996948fda8020930b6771a424e0f7c41b0b1068db4aa7dbe517f8fc152f1f712058ad
Automatically add topologically-valid subsets of the potential set pot
to inc. It can be proven that these must be part of the best reachable
topologically-valid set from that work item.
This is a crucial optimization that (apparently) reduces the maximum
number of iterations from ~2^(N-1) to ~sqrt(2^N).
Co-Authored-By: Suhas Daftuar <sdaftuar@gmail.com>
In each work item, keep track of a conservative overestimate of the best
possible feerate that can be reached from it, and then use these to avoid
exploring hopeless work items.
Before this commit, the worst case for linearization involves clusters which
break apart in several smaller components after the first candidate is
included in the output linearization.
Address this by never considering work items that span multiple components
of what remains of the cluster.
1eac96a503 Compare FromUserHex result against other hex validators and parsers (Lőrinc)
19947863e1 Use BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL for optional, arith_uint256, uint256, uint160 (Lőrinc)
743ac30e34 Add std::optional support to Boost's equality check (Lőrinc)
Pull request description:
Enhanced `FromUserHex` coverage by:
* Added `std::optional` support to `BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL`, allowing direct comparisons of `std::optional<T>` with other `T` expected values.
* Increased fuzz testing for hex parsing to validate against other hex validators and parsers.
----
* Use BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30569#discussion_r1706637780 arith_uint256, uint256, uint160
Example error before:
> unknown location:0: fatal error: in "validation_chainstatemanager_tests/chainstatemanager_args": std::bad_optional_access: bad_optional_access
test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp:781: last checkpoint
after:
> test/validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp:801: error: in "validation_chainstatemanager_tests/chainstatemanager_args": check set_opts({"-assumevalid=0"}).assumed_valid_block == uint256::ZERO has failed [std::nullopt != 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000]
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK 1eac96a503
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 1eac96a503. Only changes since last review were auto type and fuzz test tweaks.
hodlinator:
ACK 1eac96a503
Tree-SHA512: f1d2c65f0ee4e97830700be5b330189207b11ed0c89a8cebf0f97d43308402a6b3732e10130c79a0c044f7d2eeabfb5359990825aadf02c4ec19428dcd982b00
43cd83b0c7 test: move uint256_tests/operator_with_self to arith_uint256_tests (stickies-v)
c6c994cb2b test: remove test-only uint160S (stickies-v)
62cc4656e2 test: remove test-only uint256S (stickies-v)
adc00ad728 test: remove test-only arith_uint256S (stickies-v)
f51b237723 refactor: rpc: use uint256::FromHex for ParseHashV (stickies-v)
Pull request description:
_Continuation of #30569._
Since fad2991ba0, `uint256S()` has been [deprecated](fad2991ba0 (diff-800776e2dda39116e889839f69409571a5d397de048a141da7e4003bc099e3e2R138)) because it is less robust than the `base_blob::FromHex()` introduced in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30482. Specifically, it tries to recover from length-mismatches, recover from untrimmed whitespace, 0x-prefix and garbage at the end, instead of simply requiring exactly 64 hex-only characters. (see also https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30532)
This PR removes `uint256S()` (and `uint160S()`) completely, with no non-test behaviour change.
Specifically, the main changes in this PR are:
- the (minimal) last non-test usage of `uint256S()` in `ParseHashV()` is removed without behaviour change, which can partially be verified by cherry-picking and/or modifying [this test commit](1f2b0fa86d)).
- the test usage of `uint{160,256}S()` is removed, largely replacing it with `uint{160,256}::FromHex()` where applicable, potentially modifying the test by removing non-hex characters or dropping the test entirely if removing non-hex characters makes it redundant
- the now unused `uint{160,256}S()` functions are removed completely.
- unit test coverage on converting `uint256` <-> `arith_uint256` through `UintToArith256()` and `ArithToUint256()` is beefed up, and `arith_uint256` tests are moved to `arith_uint256_tests.cpp`, removing the `uint256_tests.cpp` dependency on `uint256h`, mirroring how the code is structured.
_Note: `uint256::FromUserHex()` exists to more leniently construct uint256 from user input, allowing "0x" prefixes and too-short-input, as safer alternative to `uint256S()` where necessary._
ACKs for top commit:
l0rinc:
reACK 43cd83b0c7
hodlinator:
re-ACK 43cd83b0c7
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 43cd83b0c7. Only code change is a small refactoring which looks good. The rest of the PR is all test changes, which I only lightly reviewed, but seem to be positive and do what's described
Tree-SHA512: 48147a4c6af671597df0f72c1b477ae4631cd2cae4645ec54d0e327611ff302c9899e344518c81242cdde82930f6ad23a3a7e6e0b80671816e9f457b9de90a5c
uint256S was previously deprecated for being unsafe. All non-test
usage has already been removed in earlier commits.
1. Tests now use uint256::FromHex() or other constructors wherever
possible without further modification.
2. Tests that can't use uint256::FromHex() because they use input
with non-hex digit characters are
a) modified by dropping the non-hex digit characters if that
provides useful test coverage.
b) dropped if the test without non-hex digit characters does
not provide useful test coverage, e.g. because it is now
duplicated.
Additionally, use BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL where relevant on touched lines
to make error messages more readable.
Add `-ipcbind` option to `bitcoin-node` to listen on an IPC socket and accept
connections from other processes. In the future, there will be an `-ipcconnect`
option added to `bitcoin-wallet` and `bitcoin-node` to allow wallet and gui
processes to connect to the node and access it.
Example usage:
src/bitcoin-node -regtest -debug -ipcbind=unix
src/bitcoin-wallet -regtest -ipcconnect=unix info
src/bitcoin-gui -regtest -ipcconnect=unix
src/bitcoin-mine -regtest -ipcconnect=unix
These helpers haven't been used in production code since segwit was
merged more than eight years ago (see commit 605e8473, PR #8149),
so it seems appropriate to move them to the test utils module.
Can be reviewed via `--color-moved=dimmed-zebra`.
01960c53c7 fuzz: make FuzzedDataProvider usage deterministic (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
Pull request description:
There exist many usages of `fuzzed_data_provider` where it is evaluated directly in the function call.
Unfortunately, [the order of evaluation of function arguments is unspecified](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/eval_order), and a simple example shows that it can differ e.g. between clang++ and g++: https://godbolt.org/z/jooMezWWY
When the evaluation order is not consistent, the same fuzzing/random input will produce different output, which is bad for coverage/reproducibility. This PR fixes all these cases I have found where unspecified evaluation order could be a problem.
Finding these has been manual work; I grepped the sourcecode for these patterns, and looked at each usage individually. So there is a chance I missed some.
* `fuzzed_data_provider`
* `.Consume`
* `>Consume`
* `.rand`
I first discovered this in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29013#discussion_r1420236394. Note that there is a possibility that due to this fix the evaluation order is now different in many cases than when the fuzzing corpus has been created. If that is the case, the fuzzing corpus will have worse coverage than before.
Update: In list-initialization the order of evaluation is well defined, so e.g. usages in `initializer_list` or constructors that use `{...}` is ok.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 01960c53c7
vasild:
ACK 01960c53c7
ismaelsadeeq:
ACK 01960c53c7
Tree-SHA512: e56d087f6f4bf79c90b972a5f0c6908d1784b3cfbb8130b6b450d5ca7d116c5a791df506b869a23bce930b2a6977558e1fb5115bb4e061969cc40f568077a1ad
c8e6771af0 test: restrict multiple CLI arguments (naiyoma)
8838c4f171 common/args.h: automate check for multiple cli commands (naiyoma)
Pull request description:
This PR is a continuation of the validation suggested [here](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27815) to ensure that only one Request Handler can be specified at a time.
ACKs for top commit:
stratospher:
reACK c8e6771.
achow101:
ACK c8e6771af0
tdb3:
cr re ACK c8e6771af0
Tree-SHA512: f4fe036fee342a54f1a7ac702ac35c40bf3d420fde6ab16313a75327292d5ee5c8ece1be9f852a13fcf73da1148b143b37b4894e294052abdde6eefb2e8c6f3f
8888beea8d scripted-diff: fuzz: Rename fuzz_seed_corpus to fuzz_corpora (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Now that cmake was a breaking change for all fuzz scripts, it seems fine to bundle it with another breaking change to rename the fuzz corpora directory, as discussed and approved in https://github.com/bitcoin-core/qa-assets/issues/200:
* The word "seed" in the old name doesn't really apply. In reality it is a collection of fuzz input seeds, as well as fuzz inputs.
* The rename will also allow in the future (when there is a need and desire) to provide a minimal set of possibly hand-crafted or otherwise non-fuzz-generated fuzz seed inputs to some fuzz targets (and possibly store them in a separate folder and validate that their format is still accurate and matches the fuzz target code).
* Finally, "corpus" is renamed to corpora, to clarify that the folder holds the fuzz inputs for several fuzz targets.
ACKs for top commit:
brunoerg:
ACK 8888beea8d
marcofleon:
ACK 8888beea8d
Tree-SHA512: abc693ca5d946850f04b6349e2a98f8fbc2ba9991be5a025bc0f357e341cbe7510f2f5f0e47b997d07136736d818df361270f372b8fb70860995a0605ca81e4d
a2955f0979 validation: Use span for ImportBlocks paths (TheCharlatan)
20515ea3f5 validation: Use span for CalculateClaimedHeadersWork (TheCharlatan)
52575e96e7 validation: Use span for ProcessNewBlockHeaders (TheCharlatan)
Pull request description:
Makes it friendlier for potential future users of the kernel library if they do not store the headers in a std::vector, but can guarantee contiguous memory.
Take this opportunity to also change the argument of ImportBlocks previously taking a `std::vector` to a `std::span`.
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK a2955f0979 - no changes except further walking the ~file~ path of modernizing variable names.
maflcko:
ACK a2955f0979🕑
achow101:
ACK a2955f0979
danielabrozzoni:
ACK a2955f0979
Tree-SHA512: 8b07f4ad26e270b65600d1968cd78847b85caca5bfbb83fd9860389f26656b1d9a40b85e0990339f50403d18cedcd2456990054f3b8b0bedce943e50222d2709
To avoid PoW being a blocker for fuzz tests,
`FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION` is used in fuzz builds to
bypass the actual PoW validation in `CheckProofOfWork`. It's
replaced with a check on the last byte of the hash, which allows the
fuzzer to quickly generate (in)valid blocks by checking a single bit,
rather than performing the full PoW computation.
If PoW is the target of a fuzz test, then it should call
`CheckProofOfWorkImpl`.
This makes it easier to track which spots refer to an nId
(as opposed to, for example, bucket index etc. which also use int)
Co-authored-by: Pieter Wuille <pieter@wuille.net>
Makes it friendlier for potential future users of the kernel library if
they do not store the headers in a std::vector, but can guarantee
contiguous memory.
948238a683 test: Remove FastRandomContext global (Ryan Ofsky)
fa0fe08eca scripted-diff: [test] Use g_rng/m_rng directly (MarcoFalke)
fa54cab473 test: refactor: Accept any RandomNumberGenerator in RandMoney (MarcoFalke)
68f77dd21e test: refactor: Pass rng parameters to test functions (Ryan Ofsky)
fa19af555d test: refactor: Move g_insecure_rand_ctx.Reseed out of the helper that calls MakeRandDeterministicDANGEROUS (MarcoFalke)
3dc527f460 test: refactor: Give unit test functions access to test state (Ryan Ofsky)
fab023e177 test: refactor: Make unsigned promotion explicit (MarcoFalke)
fa2cb654ec test: Add m_rng alias for the global random context (MarcoFalke)
fae7e3791c test: Correct the random seed log on a prevector test failure (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This is mostly a style-cleanup for the tests' random generation:
1) `g_insecure_rand_ctx` in the tests is problematic, because the name is a leftover when the generator was indeed insecure. However, now the generator is *deterministic*, because the seed is either passed in or printed (c.f. RANDOM_CTX_SEED). Stating that deterministic randomness is insecure in the tests seems redundant at best. Fix it by just using `m_rng` for the name.
2) The global random context has many one-line aliases, such as `InsecureRand32`. This is problematic, because the same line of code may use the context directly and through a wrapper at the same time. For example in net_tests (see below). This inconsistency is harmless, but confusing. Fix it by just removing the one-line aliases.
```
src/test/net_tests.cpp: auto msg_data_1 = g_insecure_rand_ctx.randbytes<uint8_t>(InsecureRandRange(100000));
````
3) The wrapper for randmoney has the same problem that the same unit test uses the context directly and through a wrapper at the same time. Also, it has a single type of Rng hardcoded. Fix it by accepting any type.
ACKs for top commit:
hodlinator:
ACK 948238a683
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 948238a683. Only changes since last review were changing a comments a little bit.
marcofleon:
Code review ACK 948238a683. Only changes since my last review are the improvements in `prevector_tests`.
Tree-SHA512: 69c6b46a42cb743138ee8c87ff26a588dbe083e3efb3dca49b8a133ba5d3b09e8bf01c590ec7e121a7d77cb1fd7dcacd927a9ca139ac65e1f7c6d1ec46f93b57
a0abcbd382 doc: Mention multipath specifier (Ava Chow)
0019f61fc5 tests: Test importing of multipath descriptors (Ava Chow)
f97d5c137d wallet, rpc: Allow importdescriptors to import multipath descriptors (Ava Chow)
32dcbca3fb rpc: Allow importmulti to import multipath descriptors correctly (Ava Chow)
64dfe3ce4b wallet: Move internal to be per key when importing (Ava Chow)
1692245525 tests: Multipath descriptors for scantxoutset and deriveaddresses (Ava Chow)
cddc0ba9a9 rpc: Have deriveaddresses derive receiving and change (Ava Chow)
360456cd22 tests: Multipath descriptors for getdescriptorinfo (Ava Chow)
a90eee444c tests: Add unit tests for multipath descriptors (Ava Chow)
1bbf46e2da descriptors: Change Parse to return vector of descriptors (Ava Chow)
0d640c6f02 descriptors: Have ParseKeypath handle multipath specifiers (Ava Chow)
a5f39b1034 descriptors: Change ParseScript to return vector of descriptors (Ava Chow)
0d55deae15 descriptors: Add DescriptorImpl::Clone (Ava Chow)
7e86541f72 descriptors: Add PubkeyProvider::Clone (Ava Chow)
Pull request description:
It is convenient to have a descriptor which specifies both receiving and change addresses in a single string. However, as discussed in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/17190#issuecomment-895515768, it is not feasible to use a generic multipath specification like BIP 88 due to combinatorial blow up and that it would result in unexpected descriptors.
To resolve that problem, this PR proposes a targeted solution which allows only a single pair of 2 derivation indexes to be inserted in the place of a single derivation index. So instead of two descriptor `wpkh(xpub.../0/0/*)` and `wpkh(xpub.../0/1/*)` to represent receive and change addresses, this could be written as `wpkh(xpub.../0/<0;1>/*)`. The multipath specifier is of the form `<NUM;NUM>`. Each `NUM` can have its own hardened specifier, e.g. `<0;1h>` is valid. The multipath specifier can also only appear in one path index in the derivation path.
This results in the parser returning two descriptors. The first descriptor uses the first `NUM` in all pairs present, and the second uses the second `NUM`. In our implementation, if a multipath descriptor is not provided, a pair is still returned, but the second element is just `nullptr`.
The wallet will not output the multipath descriptors (yet). Furthermore, when a multipath descriptor is imported, it is expanded to the two descriptors and each imported on its own, with the second descriptor being implicitly for internal (change) addresses. There is no change to how the wallet stores or outputs descriptors (yet).
Note that the path specifier is different from what was proposed. It uses angle brackets and the semicolon because these are unused characters available in the character set and I wanted to avoid conflicts with characters already in use in descriptors.
Closes #17190
ACKs for top commit:
darosior:
re-ACK a0abcbd382
mjdietzx:
reACK a0abcbd382
pythcoiner:
reACK a0abcbd
furszy:
Code review ACK a0abcbd
glozow:
light code review ACK a0abcbd382
Tree-SHA512: 84ea40b3fd1b762194acd021cae018c2f09b98e595f5e87de5c832c265cfe8a6d0bc4dae25785392fa90db0f6301ddf9aea787980a29c74f81d04b711ac446c2
41051290ab cmake: Ignore build subdirectories within source directory (Hennadii Stepanov)
6ce50fd9d0 doc: Update for CMake-based build system (Hennadii Stepanov)
9730288a0c ci: Migrate CI scripts to CMake (Hennadii Stepanov)
c360837ca5 cmake, lint: Adjust `lint_includes_build_config` (Hennadii Stepanov)
3885441ee0 cmake: Add presets for native Windows builds (Hennadii Stepanov)
7681746b20 cmake: Add vcpkg manifest file (Hennadii Stepanov)
8b6f1c4353 cmake: Add `Coverage` and `CoverageFuzz` scripts (Hennadii Stepanov)
65bdbc1ff2 cmake: Add `docs` build target (Hennadii Stepanov)
fb75ebbc33 cmake: Add compiler diagnostic flags (Hennadii Stepanov)
e821f0a37a cmake: Migrate Guix build scripts to CMake (Hennadii Stepanov)
747adb6ffe cmake: Add `Maintenance` module (Hennadii Stepanov)
1f60b30df0 cmake: Add `APPEND_{CPP,C,CXX,LD}FLAGS` cache variables (Hennadii Stepanov)
2b43c45b13 cmake: Add `AddWindowsResources` module (Hennadii Stepanov)
973a3b0c5d cmake: Implement `install` build target (Hennadii Stepanov)
84ac35cfd4 cmake: Add cross-compiling support (Hennadii Stepanov)
0d01c228a7 build: Generate `toolchain.cmake` in depends (Hennadii Stepanov)
91a799247d depends: Add host-specific `cmake_system_version` variables (Hennadii Stepanov)
9b31209b4c depends: Rename `cmake_system` -> `cmake_system_name` (Hennadii Stepanov)
4a5208a81d Revert "build, qt: Do not install *.prl files" (Hennadii Stepanov)
6522af62af depends: Amend handling flags environment variables (Hennadii Stepanov)
90cec4d251 cmake: Add `MULTIPROCESS` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
bb1a450dcb cmake: Build `bitcoin-chainstate` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
aed38ea58c cmake: Build `bitcoinkernel` library (Hennadii Stepanov)
975d67369b cmake: Build `test_bitcoin-qt` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
10fcc668a3 cmake: Add `WITH_DBUS` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
5bb5a4bc75 cmake: Add `libqrencode` optional package support (Hennadii Stepanov)
57a6e2ef4a cmake: Build `bitcoin-qt` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
30f642952c cmake: Add `WERROR` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
c98d4a4c34 cmake: Add `REDUCE_EXPORTS` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
a01cb6e63f cmake: Add `HARDENING` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
a8a2e364ac cmake: Add Python-based tests (Hennadii Stepanov)
3d85379570 cmake: Add fuzzing options (Hennadii Stepanov)
908530e312 cmake: Add `SANITIZERS` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
8bb0e85631 cmake: Build `bench_bitcoin` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
801735163a cmake: Add external signer support (Hennadii Stepanov)
353e0c9e96 cmake: Add `systemtap-sdt` optional package support (Hennadii Stepanov)
d2fda82b49 cmake: Add `libzmq` optional package support (Hennadii Stepanov)
ae7b39a0e1 cmake: Add `libminiupnpc` optional package support (Hennadii Stepanov)
6480e1dcdb cmake: Add `libnatpmp` optional package support (Hennadii Stepanov)
e73e9304a1 cmake: Build `bitcoin-util` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
027c6d7caa cmake: Build `bitcoin-tx` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
d10c5c34c3 cmake: Add wallet functionality (Hennadii Stepanov)
ab2e99b0d9 cmake: Create test suite for `ctest` (Hennadii Stepanov)
959370bd76 cmake: Build `test_bitcoin` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
b27bf9700d cmake: Build `bitcoin-cli` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
a9813df826 cmake: Build `bitcoind` executable (Hennadii Stepanov)
97829ce2d5 cmake: Add `FindLibevent` module (Hennadii Stepanov)
3118e40c61 cmake: Build `bitcoin_consensus` library (Hennadii Stepanov)
809a2f1929 cmake: Build `bitcoin_util` static library (Hennadii Stepanov)
0a9a521a70 cmake: Build `bitcoin_crypto` library (Hennadii Stepanov)
958971f476 cmake: Build `univalue` static library (Hennadii Stepanov)
752747fda8 cmake: Generate `obj/build.h` header (Hennadii Stepanov)
1f0a78edf3 cmake: Build `minisketch` static library (Hennadii Stepanov)
12bfbc8154 cmake: Build `leveldb` static library (Hennadii Stepanov)
51985c5304 cmake: Build `crc32c` static library (Hennadii Stepanov)
db7a198f29 cmake: Build `secp256k1` subtree (Hennadii Stepanov)
dbb7ed14e8 cmake: Add `ccache` support (Hennadii Stepanov)
cedfdf6c72 cmake: Redefine/adjust per-configuration flags (Hennadii Stepanov)
b6b5e732c8 cmake: Add global compiler and linker flags (Hennadii Stepanov)
f98327931b cmake: Add `TryAppendLinkerFlag` module (Hennadii Stepanov)
4a0af29697 cmake: Add `TryAppendCXXFlags` module (Hennadii Stepanov)
35cffc497d cmake: Add POSIX threads support (Hennadii Stepanov)
fd72d00ffe cmake: Add position independent code support (Hennadii Stepanov)
07069e2bb0 cmake: Add introspection module (Hennadii Stepanov)
27d687fc1f cmake: Add `config/bitcoin-config.h` support (Hennadii Stepanov)
fe5cdace5f cmake: Print compiler and linker flags in summary (Hennadii Stepanov)
70683884c5 cmake: Introduce interface libraries to encapsulate common flags (Hennadii Stepanov)
a2317e27b7 cmake: Add root `CMakeLists.txt` file (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR introduces a new CMake-based build system, which is a drop-in replacement for the current Autotools-based build system.
ML announcement: https://groups.google.com/g/bitcoindev/c/hgKkfQWzrTo
As discussed during the recent CoreDev meetup in April, the switch from Autotools to CMake is intended to happen as soon as possible after branching 28.x off, which means that 29.0 will be built using CMake.
This PR branch is essentially the [staging branch](https://github.com/hebasto/bitcoin/tree/cmake-staging), with every change reviewed and tested by a group of contributors, including (in alphabetical order):
- [**achow101**](https://github.com/achow101)
- [**fanquake**](https://github.com/fanquake)
- [**maflcko**](https://github.com/maflcko)
- [**m3dwards**](https://github.com/m3dwards)
- [**pablomartin4btc**](https://github.com/pablomartin4btc)
- [**real-or-random**](https://github.com/real-or-random)
- [**ryanofsky**](https://github.com/ryanofsky)
- [**sipsorcery**](https://github.com/sipsorcery)
- [**TheCharlatan**](https://github.com/TheCharlatan)
- [**theStack**](https://github.com/theStack)
- [**theuni**](https://github.com/theuni)
- [**vasild**](https://github.com/vasild)
Reviewing in a separate staging repo was suggested in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27060#issuecomment-1431798320.
The accompanying changes to the OSS-Fuzz project are available in https://github.com/hebasto/oss-fuzz/pull/8.
Please refer to the [build options parity table](https://gist.github.com/hebasto/2ef97d3a726bfce08ded9df07f7dab5e). The "auto" value is no longer available; non-default values must be specified explicitly. Additionally, the new default values have been chosen to suit the everyday build experience for the majority of developers.
System requirements for using the CMake-based build system:
- CMake >= 3.22 (if not available in your system's repository, it can be downloaded from https://cmake.org/download/)
- a build tool of your choice:
- any Make (GNU Make is no longer a requirement); GNU Make is still required to build depends
- Ninja (https://ninja-build.org/)
- MSBuild
- Xcode
A note for Windows users: The default installation of the latest version of MSVC 17.10.4 includes both CMake 3.28.3 and the vcpkg package manager).
---
We, the build system developers, kindly ask reviewers to refrain from making suggestions that are not directly related to the migration process or can be implemented separately. Bugs in the scripts and errors in the updated documentation should be the focus of this PR. Please be advised that comments not aligned with this PR's goal may be ignored.
Thank you all for your understanding.
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
review ACK 41051290ab🐥
sipsorcery:
ACK 41051290ab.
vasild:
ACK 41051290ab
TheCharlatan:
ACK 41051290ab
pablomartin4btc:
tACK 41051290ab
i-am-yuvi:
tACK [`4105129`](41051290ab)
theuni:
ACK 41051290ab.
fanquake:
ACK 41051290ab
Tree-SHA512: 6c1445054436c6c00ad63bfa0f19d64091a2b25c9bd694f85bf2218ac358ffb774d6c000685b3ca1e9b50401babed989fa2a0694b774c211d226bfd1944c9b39
fad0cf6f26 refactor: Use std::ranges::equal in GetNetworkForMagic (MarcoFalke)
fadf0a7e15 refactor: Remove Span operator==, Use std::ranges::equal (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
`std::span` removed the comparison operators, so it makes sense to remove them for the `Span` "backport" as well. Using `std::ranges::equal` also has the benefit that some `Span` temporary constructions can now be dropped.
This is required to move from `Span` toward `std::span`.
ACKs for top commit:
hodlinator:
Untested Code Review re-ACK fad0cf6
stickies-v:
ACK fad0cf6f26
TheCharlatan:
ACK fad0cf6f26
Tree-SHA512: 5b9d1826ceac2aabae2295bc89893dd23ac3a1cc0d41988331cdbdc21be531aa91795d5273819f349f79648c6c4f30ed31af6e7a3816153e92080061b92ffe00
8dec4e1294 fuzz: fix timeout in `crypto_fschacha20poly1305` (brunoerg)
Pull request description:
Fixes #30505
This PR fixes a timeout in `crypto_fschacha20poly1305` by reducing the number of iterations. I left it running for a while and noticed it speeds up the target and do not impact coverage.
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
lgtm ACK 8dec4e1294
stratospher:
ACK 8dec4e1. saw similar coverage stats (these are from different machines, saw more similar from same machine).
Tree-SHA512: 66cd689f10f09cf880c1f2c77aa481336a95a7e10b655d156b2dc9cd38165670000019a6fb3775485ccb5cce248939a52a31ebd755a6befed6274cc841d21d97
18d65d2772 test: use uint256::FromUserHex for RANDOM_CTX_SEED (stickies-v)
6819e5a329 node: use uint256::FromUserHex for -assumevalid parsing (stickies-v)
2e58fdb544 util: remove unused IsHexNumber (stickies-v)
8a44d7d3c1 node: use uint256::FromUserHex for -minimumchainwork parsing (stickies-v)
70e2c87737 refactor: add uint256::FromUserHex helper (stickies-v)
85b7cbfcbe test: unittest chainstatemanager_args (stickies-v)
Pull request description:
Since fad2991ba0, `uint256S` has been [deprecated](fad2991ba0 (diff-800776e2dda39116e889839f69409571a5d397de048a141da7e4003bc099e3e2R138)) because it is less robust than the `base_blob::FromHex()` introduced in [the same PR](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30482). Specifically, it tries to recover from length-mismatches, recover from untrimmed whitespace, 0x-prefix and garbage at the end, instead of simply requiring exactly 64 hex-only characters. _(see also #30532)_
This PR carves out the few `uint256S` callsites that may potentially prove a bit more controversial to change because they deal with user input and backwards incompatible behaviour change.
The main behaviour change introduced in this PR is:
- `-minimumchainwork` will raise an error when input is longer than 64 hex digits
- `-assumevalid` will raise an error when input contains invalid hex characters, or when it is longer than 64 hex digits
- test: the optional RANDOM_CTX_SEED env var will now cause tests to abort when it contains invalid hex characters, or when it is longer than 64 hex digits
After this PR, the remaining work to remove `uint256S` completely is almost entirely mechanical and/or test related. I will open that PR once #30560 is merged because it builds on that.
ACKs for top commit:
hodlinator:
re-ACK 18d65d2772
l0rinc:
ACK 18d65d2772
achow101:
ACK 18d65d2772
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 18d65d2772. Very nice change that cleans up the API, adds checking for invalid values, makes parsing of values more consistent, and adds test coverage.
Tree-SHA512: ec118ea3d56e1dfbc4c79acdbfc797f65c4d2107b0ca9577c848b4ab9b7cb8d05db9f3c7fe8441a09291aca41bf671572431f4eddc59be8fb53abbea76bbbf86
The global g_insecure_rand_ctx will be removed in the future, so
removing it from this helper is useful.
Also, tying the two concepts of the global internal RNGState and the
global test-only rng context is a bit confusing, because tests can
simply use the m_rng, if it exists. Also, tests may seed more than one
random context, or none at all, or a random context of a different type.
Fix all issues by moving the Reseed call to the two places where it is
used.