At verification time, the to be precomputed data can be inferred from
the transaction itself. For signing, the necessary witnesses don't
exist yet, so just permit precomputing everything in that case.
We were previously ruling out 17-20 pubkeys multisig, while they are
only invalid under P2SH context.
This makes multisigs with up to 20 keys be detected as valid by the
solver. This is however *not* a policy change as it would only apply
to bare multisigs, which are already limited to 3 pubkeys.
Note that this does not change the sigOpCount calculation (as it would
break consensus). Therefore 1-16 keys multisigs are counted as 1-16 sigops
and 17-20 keys multisigs are counted as 20 sigops.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Poinsot <darosior@protonmail.com>
725d7ae049 Use PrecomputedTransactionData in signet check (Pieter Wuille)
497718b467 Treat amount<0 also as missing data for P2WPKH/P2WSH (Pieter Wuille)
3820090bd6 Make all SignatureChecker explicit about missing data (Pieter Wuille)
b77b0cc507 Add MissingDataBehavior and make TransactionSignatureChecker handle it (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Currently we have 2 levels of potentially-missing data in the transaction signature hashes:
* P2WPKH/P2WSH hashes need the spent amount
* P2TR hashes need all spent outputs (amount + scriptPubKey)
Missing amounts are treated as -1 (thus leading to unexpected signature failures), while missing outputs in P2TR validation cause assertion failure. This is hard to extend for signing support, and also quite ugly in general.
In this PR, an explicit configuration option to {Mutable,}TransactionSignatureChecker is added (MissingDataBehavior enum class) to either select ASSERT_FAIL or FAIL. Validation code passes ASSERT_FAIL (as at validation time all data should always be passed, and anything else is a serious bug in the code), while signing code uses FAIL.
The existence of the ASSERT_FAIL option is really just an abundance of caution. Always using FAIL should be just fine, but if there were for some reason a code path in consensus code was introduced that misses certain data, I think we prefer as assertion failure over silently introducing a consensus change.
Potentially useful follow-ups (not for this PR, in my preference):
* Having an explicit script validation error code for missing data.
* Having a MissingDataBehavior::SUCCEED option as well, for use in script/sign.cpp DataFromTransaction (if a signature is present in a witness, and we don't have enough data to fully validate it, we should probably treat it as valid and not touch it).
ACKs for top commit:
sanket1729:
reACK 725d7ae049
Sjors:
ACK 725d7ae049
achow101:
re-ACK 725d7ae049
benthecarman:
ACK 725d7ae049
fjahr:
Code review ACK 725d7ae049
Tree-SHA512: d67dc51bae9ca7ef6eb9acccefd682529f397830f77d74cd305500a081ef55aede0e9fa380648c3a8dd4857aa7eeb1ab54fe808979d79db0784ac94ceb31b657
Remove the implicit MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL in the
*TransationSignatureChecker constructors, and instead specify
it explicit in all call sites:
* Test code uses ASSERT_FAIL
* Validation uses ASSERT_FAIL (through CachingTransactionSignatureChecker)
(including signet)
* libconsensus uses FAIL, matching the existing behavior of the
non-amount API (and the extended required data for taproot validation
is not available yet)
* Signing code uses FAIL
This allows specifying how *TransactionSignatureChecker will behave when
presented with missing transaction data such as amounts spent, BIP341 data,
or spent outputs.
As all call sites still (implicitly) use MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL,
this commit introduces no change in behavior.
Introduces a DeferringSignatureChecker which simply takes a
BaseSignatureChecker and passes through everything.
SignatureExtractorChecker now subclasses DeferringSignatureChecker. This
allows for all BaseSignatureChecker functions to be implemented for
SignatureExtractorChecker, while allowing for future signature checkers
which opreate similarly to SignatureExtractorChecker.
This adds a new `SigVersion::TAPSCRIPT`, makes the necessary interpreter
changes to make it implement BIP342, and uses them for leaf version 0xc0
in Taproot script path spends.
This includes key path spending and script path spending, but not the
Tapscript execution implementation (leaf 0xc0 remains unemcumbered in
this commit).
Includes constants for various aspects of the consensus rules suggested
by Jeremy Rubin.
This enables the schnorrsig module in libsecp256k1, adds the relevant types
and functions to src/pubkey, as well as in higher-level `SignatureChecker`
classes. The (verification side of the) BIP340 test vectors is also added.
This implements the new sighashing scheme from BIP341, with all relevant
whole-transaction values precomputed once and cached.
Includes changes to PrecomputedTransactionData by Pieter Wuille.
A BIP-341 signature message may commit to the scriptPubKeys and amounts
of all spent outputs (including other ones than the input being signed
for spends), so keep them available to signature hashing code.
In preparation for adding Schnorr versions of `CheckSig`, `VerifySignature`, and
`ComputeEntry`, give them an ECDSA specific name.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/CheckSig(/CheckECDSASignature(/g' $(git grep -l CheckSig ./src)
sed -i 's/VerifySignature(/VerifyECDSASignature(/g' $(git grep -l VerifySignature ./src)
sed -i 's/ComputeEntry(/ComputeEntryECDSA(/g' $(git grep -l ComputeEntry ./src)
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
Add a default constructor to `PrecomputedTransactionData`, which doesn't
initialize the struct's members. Instead they're initialized inside the
`CheckInputScripts()` function. This allows a later commit to add the
spent UTXOs to that structure.
Templated version so that no copying of CMutableTransaction into a CTransaction is
necessary. This speeds up the test case transaction_tests/test_big_witness_transaction
from 7.9 seconds to 3.1 seconds on my machine.
This disables OP_CODESEPARATOR in non-segwit scripts (even in an unexecuted branch), and makes a positive FindAndDelete result invalid. This ensures that the scriptCode serialized in SignatureHash() is always the same as the script passing to the EvalScript.
01013f5 Simplify tx validation tests (Pieter Wuille)
2dd6f80 Add a test that all flags are softforks (Pieter Wuille)
2851b77 Make all script verification flags softforks (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This change makes `SCRIPT_VERIFY_UPGRADABLE_NOPS` not apply to `OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY` and `OP_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY`. This is a no-op as `UPGRADABLE_NOPS` is only set for mempool transactions, and those always have `SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY` and `SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY` set as well. The advantage is that setting more flags now always results in a reduction in acceptable scripts (=softfork).
This results in a nice and testable property for validation, for which a new test is added.
This also means that the introduction of a new definition for a NOP or witness version will likely need the following procedure (example OP_NOP8 here)
* Remove OP_NOP8 from being affected by `SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS`.
* Add a `SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_NOP8`, which only applies to `OP_NOP8`.
* Add a `SCRIPT_VERIFY_NOP8` which implements the new consensus logic.
* Before activation, add `SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_NOP8` to the mempool flags.
* After activation, add `SCRIPT_VERIFY_NOP8` to both the mempool and consensus flags.
Tree-SHA512: d3b4538986ecf646aac9dba13a8d89318baf9e308e258547ca3b99e7c0509747f323edac6b1fea4e87e7d3c01b71193794b41679ae4f86f6e11ed6be3fd62c72
0da49b5 Skip precompute sighash for transactions without witness (Johnson Lau)
Pull request description:
This saves unnecessary hash caching for non-segwit transactions, but I am not sure if the difference is noticeable.
Tree-SHA512: 5cd733a729a52a45781510b3572b26e76837a94155caa14311c6d23a27a12e9613ff278dfc2592e21f640202782f22c5ad00fca85c4de5efacaa617c48ccb08d
- Replace NOP3 with CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY (BIP112)
<nSequence> CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY -> <nSequence>
- Fails if txin.nSequence < nSequence, allowing funds of a txout to be locked for a number of blocks or a duration of time after its inclusion in a block.
- Pull most of CheckLockTime() out into VerifyLockTime(), a local function that will be reused for CheckSequence()
- Add bitwise AND operator to CScriptNum
- Enable CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY as a standard script verify flag
- Transactions that fail CSV verification will be rejected from the mempool, making it easy to test the feature. However blocks containing "invalid" CSV-using transactions will still be accepted; this is *not* the soft-fork required to actually enable CSV for production use.
These changes decode valid SIGHASH types on signatures in assembly (asm) representations of scriptSig scripts.
This squashed commit incorporates substantial helpful feedback from jtimon, laanwj, and sipa.
<nLockTime> CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY -> <nLockTime>
Fails if tx.nLockTime < nLockTime, allowing the funds in a txout to be
locked until some block height or block time in the future is reached.
Only the logic and unittests are implemented; this commit does not have
any actual soft-fork logic in it.
Thanks to Pieter Wuille for rebase.
Credit goes to Gregory Maxwell for the suggestion of comparing the
argument against the transaction nLockTime rather than the current
time/blockheight directly.
