The error messages should never happen in normal operation. However, if
they do, they are helpful to return to the user to debug the issue. For
example, to notice a truncated file.
In future, users of the kernel library might run multiple chainstates in
parallel, or create and destroy multiple chainstates over the lifetime
of a process. Having static, mutable variables could lead to state
inconsistencies in these scenarios.
In future, users of the kernel library might run multiple chainstates in
parallel, or create and destroy multiple chainstates over the lifetime
of a process. Having static, mutable variables could lead to state
inconsistencies in these scenarios.
606a7ab862 kernel: De-globalize signature cache (TheCharlatan)
66d74bfc45 Expose CSignatureCache class in header (TheCharlatan)
021d38822c kernel: De-globalize script execution cache hasher (TheCharlatan)
13a3661aba kernel: De-globalize script execution cache (TheCharlatan)
ab14d1d6a4 validation: Don't error if maxsigcachesize exceeds uint32::max (TheCharlatan)
Pull request description:
The validation caches are currently setup independently from where the rest of the validation code is initialized. This makes their ownership semantics unclear. There is also no clear enforcement on when and in what order they need to be initialized. The caches are always initialized in the `BasicTestingSetup` although a number of tests don't actually need them.
Solve this by moving the caches from global scope into the `ChainstateManager` class. This simplifies the usage of the kernel library by no longer requiring manual setup of the caches prior to using the `ChainstateManager`. Tests that need to access the caches can instantiate them independently.
---
This pull request is part of the [libbitcoinkernel project](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/27587).
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK 606a7ab862
glozow:
reACK 606a7ab
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 606a7ab862. Just small formatting, include, and static_assert changes since last review.
Tree-SHA512: e7f3ee41406e3b233832bb67dc3a63c4203b5367e5daeed383df9cb590f227fcc62eae31311029c077d5e81b273a37a88a364db3dee2efe91bb3b9c9ddc8a42e
Move its ownership to the ChainstateManager class.
Next to simplifying usage of the kernel library by no longer requiring
manual setup of the cache prior to using validation code, it also slims
down the amount of memory allocated by BasicTestingSetup.
Use this opportunity to make SignatureCache RAII styled
Co-authored-by: Ryan Ofsky <ryan@ofsky.org>
Move its ownership to the ChainstateManager class.
Next to simplifying usage of the kernel library by no longer requiring
manual setup of the cache prior to using validation code, it also slims
down the amount of memory allocated by BasicTestingSetup.
5bc2077e8f validation: allow to specify frequency for -checkblockindex (Martin Zumsande)
d5a631b959 validation: improve performance of CheckBlockIndex (Martin Zumsande)
32c80413fd bench: add benchmark for checkblockindex (Martin Zumsande)
Pull request description:
`CheckBlockIndex() ` are consistency checks that are currently enabled by default on regtest.
The function is rather slow, which is annoying if you
* attempt to run it on other networks, especially if not fully synced
* want to generate a long chain on regtest and see block generation slow down because you forgot to disable `-checkblockindex` or don't know it existed.
One reason why it's slow is that in order to be able to traverse the block tree depth-first from genesis, it inserts pointers to all block indices into a `std::multimap` - for which inserts and lookups become slow once there are hundred thousands of entries.
However, typically the block index is mostly chain-like with just a few forks so a multimap isn't really needed for the most part. This PR suggests to store the block indices of the chain ending in the best header in a vector instead, and store only the rest of the indices in a multimap. This does not change the actual consistency checks that are being performed for each index, just the way the block index tree is stored and traversed.
This adds a bit of complication to make sure each block is visited (note that there are asserts that check it), making sure that the two containers are traversed correctly, but it speeds up the function considerably:
On master, a single invocation of `CheckBlockIndex` takes ~1.4s on mainnet for me (4.9s on testnet which has >2.4 million blocks).
With this branch, the runtime goes down to ~0.27s (0.85s on testnet).This is a speedup by a factor ~5.
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 5bc2077e8f
furszy:
ACK 5bc2077e8f
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK 5bc2077e8f. Just added suggested assert and simplification since last review
Tree-SHA512: 6b9c3e3e5069d6152b45a09040f962380d114851ff0f9ff1771cf8cad7bb4fa0ba25cd787ceaa3dfa5241fb249748e2ee6987af0ccb24b786a5301b2836f8487
This makes it similar to -checkaddrman and -checkmempool, which
also allow to run the check occasionally instead of always / never.
Co-authored-by: Ryan Ofsky <ryan@ofsky.org>
80f8b92f4f remove libbitcoinconsensus (fanquake)
Pull request description:
This was deprecated in `v27.0`, for removal in `v28.0`. See discussion in PR #29189.
ACKs for top commit:
theuni:
Concept ACK and light review ACK 80f8b92f4f. My only hesitation here is that (afaics?) there's now nothing keeping undesired features like threading or globals from working their way into the interpreter in future commits.
m3dwards:
Concept ACK 80f8b92f4f
TheCharlatan:
ACK 80f8b92f4f
hebasto:
ACK 80f8b92f4f, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK.
Tree-SHA512: 17a62118aeb088f2695c892bb32794dfea3061e3cb7d9e8e9f1c06c3ff6f63a7587fa532e37edbb91fbc5a19b12c9a0f8e05fa9e8864aa07f92665375d847e80
The extra `bilingual_str` argument of the fatal error notifications and
`node::AbortNode()` is often unused and when used usually contains the
same string as the message argument. It also seems to be confusing,
since it is not consistently used for errors requiring user action. For
example some assumeutxo fatal errors require the user to do something,
but are not translated.
So simplify the fatal error and abort node interfaces by only passing a
translated string. This slightly changes the fatal errors displayed to
the user.
Also de-duplicate the abort error log since it is repeated in noui.cpp.
9d9a7458a2 assumeutxo: Remove BLOCK_ASSUMED_VALID flag (Ryan Ofsky)
ef174e9ed2 test: assumeutxo snapshot block CheckBlockIndex crash test (Ryan Ofsky)
0391458d76 test: assumeutxo stale block CheckBlockIndex crash test (Ryan Ofsky)
ef29c8b662 assumeutxo: Get rid of faked nTx and nChainTx values (Ryan Ofsky)
9b97d5bbf9 doc: Improve comments describing setBlockIndexCandidates checks (Ryan Ofsky)
0fd915ee6b validation: Check GuessVerificationProgress is not called with disconnected block (Ryan Ofsky)
63e8fc912c ci: add getchaintxstats ubsan suppressions (Ryan Ofsky)
f252e687ec assumeutxo test: Add RPC test for fake nTx and nChainTx values (Ryan Ofsky)
Pull request description:
The `PopulateAndValidateSnapshot` function introduced in f6e2da5fb7 from #19806 has been setting fake `nTx` and `nChainTx` values that can show up in RPC results (https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/29328) and make `CBlockIndex` state hard to reason about, because it is difficult to know whether the values are real or fake.
Revert to previous behavior of setting `nTx` and `nChainTx` to 0 when the values are unknown, instead of faking them. Also drop no-longer needed `BLOCK_ASSUMED_VALID` flag.
Dropping the faked values also fixes assert failures in the `CheckBlockIndex` `(pindex->nChainTx == pindex->nTx + prev_chain_tx)` check that could happen previously if forked or out-of-order blocks before the snapshot got submitted while the snapshot was being validated. The PR includes two commits adding tests for these failures and describing them in detail.
Compatibility note: This change could cause new `-checkblockindex` failures if a snapshot was loaded by a previous version of Bitcoin Core and not fully validated, because fake `nTx` values will have been saved to the block index. It would be pretty easy to avoid these failures by adding some compatibility code to `LoadBlockIndex` and changing `nTx` values from 1 to 0 when they are fake (when `(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS`), but a little simpler not to worry about being compatible in this case.
ACKs for top commit:
Sjors:
re-ACK 9d9a7458a2
achow101:
ACK 9d9a7458a2
mzumsande:
Tested ACK 9d9a7458a2
maflcko:
ACK 9d9a7458a2🎯
Tree-SHA512: b1e1e2731ec36be30d5f5914042517219378fc31486674030c29d9c7488ed83fb60ba7095600f469dc32f0d8ba79c49ff7706303006507654e1762f26ee416e0
38f70ba6ac RPC: Add maxfeerate and maxburnamount args to submitpackage (Greg Sanders)
Pull request description:
Resolves https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/28949
I couldn't manage to do it very cleanly outside of (sub)package evaluation itself, since it would change the current interface very heavily. Instead I threaded through the max fee argument and used that directly via ATMPArgs. From that perspective, this is somewhat a reversion from https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/19339. In a post-cluster mempool world, these checks could be consolidated to right after the given (ancestor) package is linearized/chunked, by just checking the feerate of the top chunk and rejecting the submission entirely if the top chunk is too high.
The implication here is that subpackages can be submitted to the mempool prior to hitting this new fee-based error condition.
ACKs for top commit:
ismaelsadeeq:
Re-ACK 38f70ba6ac👍🏾
glozow:
ACK 38f70ba6ac with some non-blocking nits
murchandamus:
LGTM, code review ACK 38f70ba6ac
Tree-SHA512: 38212aa9de25730944cee58b0806a3d37097e42719af8dd7de91ce86bb5d9770b6f7c37354bf418bd8ba571c52947da1dcdbb968bf429dd1dbdf8715315af18f
And thread the feerate value through ProcessNewPackage to
reject individual transactions that exceed the given
feerate. This allows subpackage processing, and is
compatible with future package RBF work.
d8087adc7e [test] IsBlockMutated unit tests (dergoegge)
1ed2c98297 Add transaction_identifier::size to allow Span conversion (dergoegge)
1ec6bbeb8d [validation] Cache merkle root and witness commitment checks (dergoegge)
5bf4f5ba32 [test] Add regression test for #27608 (dergoegge)
49257c0304 [net processing] Don't process mutated blocks (dergoegge)
2d8495e080 [validation] Merkle root malleation should be caught by IsBlockMutated (dergoegge)
66abce1d98 [validation] Introduce IsBlockMutated (dergoegge)
e7669e1343 [refactor] Cleanup merkle root checks (dergoegge)
95bddb930a [validation] Isolate merkle root checks (dergoegge)
Pull request description:
This PR proposes to check for mutated blocks early as a defense-in-depth mitigation against attacks leveraging mutated blocks.
We introduce `IsBlockMutated` which catches all known forms of block malleation and use it to do an early mutation check whenever we receive a `block` message.
We have observed attacks that abused mutated blocks in the past, which could have been prevented by simply not processing mutated blocks (e.g. https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27608 for which a regression test is included in this PR).
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK d8087adc7e
maflcko:
ACK d8087adc7e🏄
fjahr:
Code review ACK d8087adc7e
sr-gi:
Code review ACK d8087adc7e
Tree-SHA512: 618ff4ea7f168e10f07504d3651290efbb1bb2ab3b838ffff3527c028caf6c52dedad18d04d3dbc627977479710930e200f2dfae18a08f627efe7e64a57e535f
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
regex_string='^(?!//).*(AC_APPLE_UNIVERSAL_BUILD|BOOST_PROCESS_USE_STD_FS|CHAR_EQUALS_INT8|CLIENT_VERSION_BUILD|CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE|CLIENT_VERSION_MAJOR|CLIENT_VERSION_MINOR|COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS|COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS_FINAL|COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS_SUBSTITUTION|COPYRIGHT_YEAR|ENABLE_ARM_SHANI|ENABLE_AVX2|ENABLE_EXTERNAL_SIGNER|ENABLE_SSE41|ENABLE_TRACING|ENABLE_WALLET|ENABLE_X86_SHANI|ENABLE_ZMQ|HAVE_BOOST|HAVE_BUILTIN_CLZL|HAVE_BUILTIN_CLZLL|HAVE_BYTESWAP_H|HAVE_CLMUL|HAVE_CONSENSUS_LIB|HAVE_CXX20|HAVE_DECL_BE16TOH|HAVE_DECL_BE32TOH|HAVE_DECL_BE64TOH|HAVE_DECL_BSWAP_16|HAVE_DECL_BSWAP_32|HAVE_DECL_BSWAP_64|HAVE_DECL_FORK|HAVE_DECL_FREEIFADDRS|HAVE_DECL_GETIFADDRS|HAVE_DECL_HTOBE16|HAVE_DECL_HTOBE32|HAVE_DECL_HTOBE64|HAVE_DECL_HTOLE16|HAVE_DECL_HTOLE32|HAVE_DECL_HTOLE64|HAVE_DECL_LE16TOH|HAVE_DECL_LE32TOH|HAVE_DECL_LE64TOH|HAVE_DECL_PIPE2|HAVE_DECL_SETSID|HAVE_DECL_STRERROR_R|HAVE_DEFAULT_VISIBILITY_ATTRIBUTE|HAVE_DLFCN_H|HAVE_DLLEXPORT_ATTRIBUTE|HAVE_ENDIAN_H|HAVE_EVHTTP_CONNECTION_GET_PEER_CONST_CHAR|HAVE_FDATASYNC|HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND|HAVE_GETRANDOM|HAVE_GMTIME_R|HAVE_INTTYPES_H|HAVE_LIBADVAPI32|HAVE_LIBCOMCTL32|HAVE_LIBCOMDLG32|HAVE_LIBGDI32|HAVE_LIBIPHLPAPI|HAVE_LIBKERNEL32|HAVE_LIBOLE32|HAVE_LIBOLEAUT32|HAVE_LIBSHELL32|HAVE_LIBSHLWAPI|HAVE_LIBUSER32|HAVE_LIBUUID|HAVE_LIBWINMM|HAVE_LIBWS2_32|HAVE_MALLOC_INFO|HAVE_MALLOPT_ARENA_MAX|HAVE_MINIUPNPC_MINIUPNPC_H|HAVE_MINIUPNPC_UPNPCOMMANDS_H|HAVE_MINIUPNPC_UPNPERRORS_H|HAVE_NATPMP_H|HAVE_O_CLOEXEC|HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE|HAVE_PTHREAD|HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT|HAVE_STDINT_H|HAVE_STDIO_H|HAVE_STDLIB_H|HAVE_STRERROR_R|HAVE_STRINGS_H|HAVE_STRING_H|HAVE_STRONG_GETAUXVAL|HAVE_SYSCTL|HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND|HAVE_SYSTEM|HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H|HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H|HAVE_SYS_RESOURCES_H|HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H|HAVE_SYS_STAT_H|HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H|HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H|HAVE_SYS_VMMETER_H|HAVE_THREAD_LOCAL|HAVE_TIMINGSAFE_BCMP|HAVE_UNISTD_H|HAVE_VM_VM_PARAM_H|LT_OBJDIR|PACKAGE_BUGREPORT|PACKAGE_NAME|PACKAGE_STRING|PACKAGE_TARNAME|PACKAGE_URL|PACKAGE_VERSION|PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE|QT_QPA_PLATFORM_ANDROID|QT_QPA_PLATFORM_COCOA|QT_QPA_PLATFORM_MINIMAL|QT_QPA_PLATFORM_WINDOWS|QT_QPA_PLATFORM_XCB|QT_STATICPLUGIN|STDC_HEADERS|STRERROR_R_CHAR_P|USE_ASM|USE_BDB|USE_DBUS|USE_NATPMP|USE_QRCODE|USE_SQLITE|USE_UPNP|_FILE_OFFSET_BITS|_LARGE_FILES)'
exclusion_files=":(exclude)src/minisketch :(exclude)src/crc32c :(exclude)src/secp256k1 :(exclude)src/crypto/sha256_arm_shani.cpp :(exclude)src/crypto/sha256_avx2.cpp :(exclude)src/crypto/sha256_sse41.cpp :(exclude)src/crypto/sha256_x86_shani.cpp"
git grep --perl-regexp --files-with-matches "$regex_string" -- '*.cpp' $exclusion_files | xargs git grep -L "bitcoin-config.h" | while read -r file; do line_number=$(awk -v my_file="$file" '/\/\/ file COPYING or https?:\/\/www.opensource.org\/licenses\/mit-license.php\./ {line = NR} /^\/\// && NR == line + 1 {while(getline && /^\/\//) line = NR} END {print line+1}' "$file"); sed -i "${line_number}i\\\\n\#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)\\n#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>\\n\#endif" "$file"; done;
git grep --perl-regexp --files-with-matches "$regex_string" -- '*.h' $exclusion_files | xargs git grep -L "bitcoin-config.h" | while read -r file; do sed -i "/#define.*_H/a \\\\n\#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)\\n#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>\\n\#endif" "$file"; done;
for file in $(git grep --files-with-matches 'bitcoin-config.h' -- '*.cpp' '*.h' $exclusion_files); do if ! grep -q --perl-regexp "$regex_string" $file; then sed -i '/HAVE_CONFIG_H/{N;N;N;d;}' $file; fi; done;
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
The first command creates a regular expression for matching all bitcoin-config.h symbols in the following form: ^(?!//).*(AC_APPLE_UNIVERSAL_BUILD|BOOST_PROCESS_USE_STD_FS|...|_LARGE_FILES). It was generated with:
./autogen.sh && printf '^(?!//).*(%s)' $(awk '/^#undef/ {print $2}' src/config/bitcoin-config.h.in | paste -sd "|" -)
The second command holds a list of files and directories that should not be processed. These include subtree directories as well as some crypto files that already get their symbols through the makefile.
The third command checks for missing bitcoin-config headers in .cpp files and adds the header if it is missing.
The fourth command checks for missing bitcoin-config headers in .h files and adds the header if it is missing.
The fifth command checks for unneeded bitcoin-config headers in sources files and removes the header if it is unneeded.
With subpackage evaluation and de-duplication, it's not always the
entire package that is used in CheckFeerate. To be more helpful to the
caller, specify which transactions were included in the evaluation and
what the feerate was.
Instead of PCKG_POLICY (which is supposed to be for package-wide
errors), use PCKG_TX.
Introduces ChainstateManager::GetPruneRange().
The prune budget is split evenly between the number of chainstates,
however the prune budget may be exceeded if the resulting shares are
beneath `MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES`.
When using an assumedvalid chainstate, only process validationinterface
callbacks from the background chainstate within indexes. This ensures
that all indexes are built in-order.
Later, we can possibly designate indexes which can be built out of order
and continue their operation during snapshot use.
Once the background sync has completed, restart the indexes so that
they continue to index the now-validated snapshot chainstate.
This allows us to reference assumeutxo configuration by blockhash as
well as height; this is helpful in future changes when we want to
reference assumeutxo configurations before the block index is loaded.
Add new PeerManagerImpl::TryDownloadingHistoricalBlocks method and use it to
request background chain blocks in addition to blocks normally requested by
FindNextBlocksToDownload.
Co-authored-by: Ryan Ofsky <ryan@ofsky.org>
Co-authored-by: James O'Beirne <james.obeirne@gmail.com>
fa56c421be Return CAutoFile from BlockManager::Open*File() (MarcoFalke)
9999b89cd3 Make BufferedFile to be a CAutoFile wrapper (MarcoFalke)
fa389d902f refactor: Drop unused fclose() from BufferedFile (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This is required for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/28052, but makes sense on its own, because offloading logic to `CAutoFile` instead of re-implementing it allows to delete code and complexity.
ACKs for top commit:
TheCharlatan:
Re-ACK fa56c421be
willcl-ark:
tACK fa56c421be
Tree-SHA512: fe4638f3a6bd3f9d968cfb9ae3259c9d6cd278fe2912cbc90289851311c8c781099db4c160e775960975c4739098d9af801a8d2d12603f371f8edfe134d8f85a
4313c77400 make DisconnectedBlockTransactions responsible for its own memory management (glozow)
cf5f1faa03 MOVEONLY: DisconnectedBlockTransactions to its own file (glozow)
2765d6f343 rewrite DisconnectedBlockTransactions as a list + map (glozow)
79ce9f0aa4 add std::list to memusage (glozow)
59a35a7398 [bench] DisconnectedBlockTransactions (glozow)
925bb723ca [refactor] batch-add transactions to DisconnectedBlockTransactions (glozow)
Pull request description:
Motivation
- I think it's preferable to use stdlib data structures instead of depending on boost if we can achieve the same thing.
- Also see #28335 for further context/motivation. This PR simplifies that one.
Things done in this PR:
- Add a bench for `DisconnectedBlockTransactions` where we reorg and the new chain has {100%, 90%, 10%} of the same transactions. AFAIU in practice, it's usually close to 100%.
- Rewrite `DisconnectedBlockTransactions` as a `std::list` + `unordered_map` instead of a boost multi index container.
- On my machine, the bench suggests the performance is very similar.
- Move `DisconnectedBlockTransactions` from txmempool.h to its own kernel/disconnected_transactions.h. This struct isn't used by txmempool and doesn't have much to do with txmempool. My guess is that it's been living there for convenience since the boost includes are there.
ACKs for top commit:
ismaelsadeeq:
Tested ACK 4313c77400
stickies-v:
ACK 4313c77400
TheCharlatan:
ACK 4313c77400
Tree-SHA512: 273c80866bf3acd39b2a039dc082b7719d2d82e0940e1eb6c402f1c0992e997256722b85c7e310c9811238a770cfbdeb122ea4babbc23835d17128f214a1ef9e
32c1dd1ad6 [test] mempool coins disappearing mid-package evaluation (glozow)
a67f460c3f [refactor] split setup in mempool_limit test (glozow)
d08696120e [test framework] add ability to spend only confirmed utxos (glozow)
3ea71feb11 [validation] don't LimitMempoolSize in any subpackage submissions (glozow)
d227b7234c [validation] return correct result when already-in-mempool tx gets evicted (glozow)
9698b81828 [refactor] back-fill results in AcceptPackage (glozow)
8ad7ad3392 [validation] make PackageMempoolAcceptResult members mutable (glozow)
03b87c11ca [validation] add AcceptSubPackage to delegate Accept* calls and clean up m_view (glozow)
3f01a3dab1 [CCoinsViewMemPool] track non-base coins and allow Reset (glozow)
7d7f7a1189 [policy] check for duplicate txids in package (glozow)
Pull request description:
While we are evaluating a package, we split it into "subpackages" for evaluation (currently subpackages all have size 1 except the last one). If a subpackage has size 1, we may add a tx to mempool and call `LimitMempoolSize()`, which evicts transactions if the mempool gets full. We handle the case where the just-submitted transaction is evicted immediately, but we don't handle the case in which a transaction from a previous subpackage (either just submitted or already in mempool) is evicted. Mainly, since the coins created by the evicted transaction are cached in `m_view`, we don't realize the UTXO has disappeared until `CheckInputsFromMempoolAndCache` asserts that they exist. Also, the returned `PackageMempoolAcceptResult` reports that the transaction is in mempool even though it isn't anymore.
Fix this by not calling `LimitMempoolSize()` until the very end, and editing the results map with "mempool full" if things fall out.
Pointed out by instagibbs in faeed687e5 on top of the v3 PR.
ACKs for top commit:
instagibbs:
reACK 32c1dd1ad6
Tree-SHA512: 61e7f69db4712e5e5bfa27d037ab66bdd97f1bf60a8d9ffb96adb1f0609af012c810d681102ee5c7baec7b5fe8cb7c304a60c63ccc445d00d86a2b7f0e7ddb90
And encapsulate underlying data structures to avoid misuse.
It's better to use stdlib instead of boost when we can achieve the same thing.
Behavior change: the number returned by DynamicMemoryUsage for the same
transactions is higher (due to change in usage or more accurate
accounting), which effectively decreases the maximum amount of
transactions kept for resubmission in a reorg.
Co-authored-by: Cory Fields <cory-nospam-@coryfields.com>
