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bitcoin-bitcoin-core/src/test/miner_tests.cpp
TheCharlatan 7d3b35004b
refactor: Move system from util to common library
Since the kernel library no longer depends on the system file, move it
to the common library instead in accordance to the diagram in
doc/design/libraries.md.
2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00

658 lines
32 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <coins.h>
#include <common/system.h>
#include <consensus/consensus.h>
#include <consensus/merkle.h>
#include <consensus/tx_verify.h>
#include <node/miner.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <script/standard.h>
#include <test/util/random.h>
#include <test/util/txmempool.h>
#include <timedata.h>
#include <txmempool.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <util/time.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <versionbits.h>
#include <test/util/setup_common.h>
#include <memory>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
using node::BlockAssembler;
using node::CBlockTemplate;
namespace miner_tests {
struct MinerTestingSetup : public TestingSetup {
void TestPackageSelection(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main);
void TestBasicMining(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst, int baseheight) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main);
void TestPrioritisedMining(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main);
bool TestSequenceLocks(const CTransaction& tx, CTxMemPool& tx_mempool) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main)
{
CCoinsViewMemPool view_mempool{&m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate().CoinsTip(), tx_mempool};
CBlockIndex* tip{m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()};
const std::optional<LockPoints> lock_points{CalculateLockPointsAtTip(tip, view_mempool, tx)};
return lock_points.has_value() && CheckSequenceLocksAtTip(tip, *lock_points);
}
CTxMemPool& MakeMempool()
{
// Delete the previous mempool to ensure with valgrind that the old
// pointer is not accessed, when the new one should be accessed
// instead.
m_node.mempool.reset();
m_node.mempool = std::make_unique<CTxMemPool>(MemPoolOptionsForTest(m_node));
return *m_node.mempool;
}
BlockAssembler AssemblerForTest(CTxMemPool& tx_mempool);
};
} // namespace miner_tests
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(miner_tests, MinerTestingSetup)
static CFeeRate blockMinFeeRate = CFeeRate(DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_TX_FEE);
BlockAssembler MinerTestingSetup::AssemblerForTest(CTxMemPool& tx_mempool)
{
BlockAssembler::Options options;
options.nBlockMaxWeight = MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT;
options.blockMinFeeRate = blockMinFeeRate;
return BlockAssembler{m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), &tx_mempool, options};
}
constexpr static struct {
unsigned char extranonce;
unsigned int nonce;
} BLOCKINFO[]{{8, 582909131}, {0, 971462344}, {2, 1169481553}, {6, 66147495}, {7, 427785981}, {8, 80538907},
{8, 207348013}, {2, 1951240923}, {4, 215054351}, {1, 491520534}, {8, 1282281282}, {4, 639565734},
{3, 248274685}, {8, 1160085976}, {6, 396349768}, {5, 393780549}, {5, 1096899528}, {4, 965381630},
{0, 728758712}, {5, 318638310}, {3, 164591898}, {2, 274234550}, {2, 254411237}, {7, 561761812},
{2, 268342573}, {0, 402816691}, {1, 221006382}, {6, 538872455}, {7, 393315655}, {4, 814555937},
{7, 504879194}, {6, 467769648}, {3, 925972193}, {2, 200581872}, {3, 168915404}, {8, 430446262},
{5, 773507406}, {3, 1195366164}, {0, 433361157}, {3, 297051771}, {0, 558856551}, {2, 501614039},
{3, 528488272}, {2, 473587734}, {8, 230125274}, {2, 494084400}, {4, 357314010}, {8, 60361686},
{7, 640624687}, {3, 480441695}, {8, 1424447925}, {4, 752745419}, {1, 288532283}, {6, 669170574},
{5, 1900907591}, {3, 555326037}, {3, 1121014051}, {0, 545835650}, {8, 189196651}, {5, 252371575},
{0, 199163095}, {6, 558895874}, {6, 1656839784}, {6, 815175452}, {6, 718677851}, {5, 544000334},
{0, 340113484}, {6, 850744437}, {4, 496721063}, {8, 524715182}, {6, 574361898}, {6, 1642305743},
{6, 355110149}, {5, 1647379658}, {8, 1103005356}, {7, 556460625}, {3, 1139533992}, {5, 304736030},
{2, 361539446}, {2, 143720360}, {6, 201939025}, {7, 423141476}, {4, 574633709}, {3, 1412254823},
{4, 873254135}, {0, 341817335}, {6, 53501687}, {3, 179755410}, {5, 172209688}, {8, 516810279},
{4, 1228391489}, {8, 325372589}, {6, 550367589}, {0, 876291812}, {7, 412454120}, {7, 717202854},
{2, 222677843}, {6, 251778867}, {7, 842004420}, {7, 194762829}, {4, 96668841}, {1, 925485796},
{0, 792342903}, {6, 678455063}, {6, 773251385}, {5, 186617471}, {6, 883189502}, {7, 396077336},
{8, 254702874}, {0, 455592851}};
static std::unique_ptr<CBlockIndex> CreateBlockIndex(int nHeight, CBlockIndex* active_chain_tip) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main)
{
auto index{std::make_unique<CBlockIndex>()};
index->nHeight = nHeight;
index->pprev = active_chain_tip;
return index;
}
// Test suite for ancestor feerate transaction selection.
// Implemented as an additional function, rather than a separate test case,
// to allow reusing the blockchain created in CreateNewBlock_validity.
void MinerTestingSetup::TestPackageSelection(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst)
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// Test the ancestor feerate transaction selection.
TestMemPoolEntryHelper entry;
// Test that a medium fee transaction will be selected after a higher fee
// rate package with a low fee rate parent.
CMutableTransaction tx;
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000;
// This tx has a low fee: 1000 satoshis
uint256 hashParentTx = tx.GetHash(); // save this txid for later use
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(1000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
// This tx has a medium fee: 10000 satoshis
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 10000;
uint256 hashMediumFeeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(10000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
// This tx has a high fee, but depends on the first transaction
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashParentTx;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000 - 50000; // 50k satoshi fee
uint256 hashHighFeeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(50000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 4U);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[1]->GetHash() == hashParentTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[2]->GetHash() == hashHighFeeTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[3]->GetHash() == hashMediumFeeTx);
// Test that a package below the block min tx fee doesn't get included
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashHighFeeTx;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000 - 50000; // 0 fee
uint256 hashFreeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).FromTx(tx));
size_t freeTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
// Calculate a fee on child transaction that will put the package just
// below the block min tx fee (assuming 1 child tx of the same size).
CAmount feeToUse = blockMinFeeRate.GetFee(2*freeTxSize) - 1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashFreeTx;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000 - 50000 - feeToUse;
uint256 hashLowFeeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(feeToUse).FromTx(tx));
pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
// Verify that the free tx and the low fee tx didn't get selected
for (size_t i=0; i<pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(); ++i) {
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashFreeTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashLowFeeTx);
}
// Test that packages above the min relay fee do get included, even if one
// of the transactions is below the min relay fee
// Remove the low fee transaction and replace with a higher fee transaction
tx_mempool.removeRecursive(CTransaction(tx), MemPoolRemovalReason::REPLACED);
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 2; // Now we should be just over the min relay fee
hashLowFeeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(feeToUse + 2).FromTx(tx));
pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 6U);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[4]->GetHash() == hashFreeTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[5]->GetHash() == hashLowFeeTx);
// Test that transaction selection properly updates ancestor fee
// calculations as ancestor transactions get included in a block.
// Add a 0-fee transaction that has 2 outputs.
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[2]->GetHash();
tx.vout.resize(2);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 100000000;
tx.vout[1].nValue = 100000000; // 1BTC output
uint256 hashFreeTx2 = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
// This tx can't be mined by itself
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashFreeTx2;
tx.vout.resize(1);
feeToUse = blockMinFeeRate.GetFee(freeTxSize);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 100000000 - feeToUse;
uint256 hashLowFeeTx2 = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(feeToUse).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
// Verify that this tx isn't selected.
for (size_t i=0; i<pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(); ++i) {
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashFreeTx2);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashLowFeeTx2);
}
// This tx will be mineable, and should cause hashLowFeeTx2 to be selected
// as well.
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 100000000 - 10000; // 10k satoshi fee
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(10000).FromTx(tx));
pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 9U);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[8]->GetHash() == hashLowFeeTx2);
}
void MinerTestingSetup::TestBasicMining(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst, int baseheight)
{
uint256 hash;
CMutableTransaction tx;
TestMemPoolEntryHelper entry;
entry.nFee = 11;
entry.nHeight = 11;
const CAmount BLOCKSUBSIDY = 50 * COIN;
const CAmount LOWFEE = CENT;
const CAmount HIGHFEE = COIN;
const CAmount HIGHERFEE = 4 * COIN;
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks
auto pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate);
// block sigops > limit: 1000 CHECKMULTISIG + 1
tx.vin.resize(1);
// NOTE: OP_NOP is used to force 20 SigOps for the CHECKMULTISIG
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_NOP << OP_CHECKMULTISIG << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i) {
tx.vout[0].nValue -= LOWFEE;
hash = tx.GetHash();
bool spendsCoinbase = i == 0; // only first tx spends coinbase
// If we don't set the # of sig ops in the CTxMemPoolEntry, template creation fails
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).FromTx(tx));
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
}
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error, HasReason("bad-blk-sigops"));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i) {
tx.vout[0].nValue -= LOWFEE;
hash = tx.GetHash();
bool spendsCoinbase = i == 0; // only first tx spends coinbase
// If we do set the # of sig ops in the CTxMemPoolEntry, template creation passes
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).SigOpsCost(80).FromTx(tx));
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
}
BOOST_CHECK(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// block size > limit
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
// 18 * (520char + DROP) + OP_1 = 9433 bytes
std::vector<unsigned char> vchData(520);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 18; ++i) {
tx.vin[0].scriptSig << vchData << OP_DROP;
}
tx.vin[0].scriptSig << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 128; ++i) {
tx.vout[0].nValue -= LOWFEE;
hash = tx.GetHash();
bool spendsCoinbase = i == 0; // only first tx spends coinbase
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).FromTx(tx));
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
}
BOOST_CHECK(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// orphan in tx_mempool, template creation fails
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error, HasReason("bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent"));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// child with higher feerate than parent
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY - HIGHFEE;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(HIGHFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
tx.vin.resize(2);
tx.vin[1].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[1].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout[0].nValue = tx.vout[0].nValue + BLOCKSUBSIDY - HIGHERFEE; // First txn output + fresh coinbase - new txn fee
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(HIGHERFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// coinbase in tx_mempool, template creation fails
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 0;
hash = tx.GetHash();
// give it a fee so it'll get mined
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
// Should throw bad-cb-multiple
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error, HasReason("bad-cb-multiple"));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// double spend txn pair in tx_mempool, template creation fails
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY - HIGHFEE;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(HIGHFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_2;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(HIGHFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error, HasReason("bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent"));
}
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// subsidy changing
int nHeight = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height();
// Create an actual 209999-long block chain (without valid blocks).
while (m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight < 209999) {
CBlockIndex* prev = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
CBlockIndex* next = new CBlockIndex();
next->phashBlock = new uint256(InsecureRand256());
m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate().CoinsTip().SetBestBlock(next->GetBlockHash());
next->pprev = prev;
next->nHeight = prev->nHeight + 1;
next->BuildSkip();
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().SetTip(*next);
}
BOOST_CHECK(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
// Extend to a 210000-long block chain.
while (m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight < 210000) {
CBlockIndex* prev = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
CBlockIndex* next = new CBlockIndex();
next->phashBlock = new uint256(InsecureRand256());
m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate().CoinsTip().SetBestBlock(next->GetBlockHash());
next->pprev = prev;
next->nHeight = prev->nHeight + 1;
next->BuildSkip();
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().SetTip(*next);
}
BOOST_CHECK(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
// invalid p2sh txn in tx_mempool, template creation fails
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY - LOWFEE;
CScript script = CScript() << OP_0;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(script));
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(script.begin(), script.end());
tx.vout[0].nValue -= LOWFEE;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(LOWFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
// Should throw block-validation-failed
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error, HasReason("block-validation-failed"));
// Delete the dummy blocks again.
while (m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight > nHeight) {
CBlockIndex* del = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().SetTip(*Assert(del->pprev));
m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate().CoinsTip().SetBestBlock(del->pprev->GetBlockHash());
delete del->phashBlock;
delete del;
}
}
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
// non-final txs in mempool
SetMockTime(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() + 1);
const int flags{LOCKTIME_VERIFY_SEQUENCE};
// height map
std::vector<int> prevheights;
// relative height locked
tx.nVersion = 2;
tx.vin.resize(1);
prevheights.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); // only 1 transaction
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vin[0].nSequence = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight + 1; // txFirst[0] is the 2nd block
prevheights[0] = baseheight + 1;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = BLOCKSUBSIDY-HIGHFEE;
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.nLockTime = 0;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(HIGHFEE).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTxAtTip(*Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()), CTransaction{tx})); // Locktime passes
BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks fail
{
CBlockIndex* active_chain_tip = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
BOOST_CHECK(SequenceLocks(CTransaction(tx), flags, prevheights, *CreateBlockIndex(active_chain_tip->nHeight + 2, active_chain_tip))); // Sequence locks pass on 2nd block
}
// relative time locked
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG | (((m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast()+1-m_node.chainman->ActiveChain()[1]->GetMedianTimePast()) >> CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_GRANULARITY) + 1); // txFirst[1] is the 3rd block
prevheights[0] = baseheight + 2;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTxAtTip(*Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()), CTransaction{tx})); // Locktime passes
BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks fail
const int SEQUENCE_LOCK_TIME = 512; // Sequence locks pass 512 seconds later
for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; ++i)
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetAncestor(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight - i)->nTime += SEQUENCE_LOCK_TIME; // Trick the MedianTimePast
{
CBlockIndex* active_chain_tip = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
BOOST_CHECK(SequenceLocks(CTransaction(tx), flags, prevheights, *CreateBlockIndex(active_chain_tip->nHeight + 1, active_chain_tip)));
}
for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; ++i) {
CBlockIndex* ancestor{Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetAncestor(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight - i))};
ancestor->nTime -= SEQUENCE_LOCK_TIME; // undo tricked MTP
}
// absolute height locked
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[2]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::MAX_SEQUENCE_NONFINAL;
prevheights[0] = baseheight + 3;
tx.nLockTime = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight + 1;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckFinalTxAtTip(*Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()), CTransaction{tx})); // Locktime fails
BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks pass
BOOST_CHECK(IsFinalTx(CTransaction(tx), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight + 2, m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast())); // Locktime passes on 2nd block
// absolute time locked
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[3]->GetHash();
tx.nLockTime = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast();
prevheights.resize(1);
prevheights[0] = baseheight + 4;
hash = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).FromTx(tx));
BOOST_CHECK(!CheckFinalTxAtTip(*Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()), CTransaction{tx})); // Locktime fails
BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks pass
BOOST_CHECK(IsFinalTx(CTransaction(tx), m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight + 2, m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() + 1)); // Locktime passes 1 second later
// mempool-dependent transactions (not added)
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash;
prevheights[0] = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight + 1;
tx.nLockTime = 0;
tx.vin[0].nSequence = 0;
BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTxAtTip(*Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()), CTransaction{tx})); // Locktime passes
BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks pass
tx.vin[0].nSequence = 1;
BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks fail
tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG;
BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks pass
tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG | 1;
BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(CTransaction{tx}, tx_mempool)); // Sequence locks fail
auto pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate);
// None of the of the absolute height/time locked tx should have made
// it into the template because we still check IsFinalTx in CreateNewBlock,
// but relative locked txs will if inconsistently added to mempool.
// For now these will still generate a valid template until BIP68 soft fork
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 3U);
// However if we advance height by 1 and time by SEQUENCE_LOCK_TIME, all of them should be mined
for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; ++i) {
CBlockIndex* ancestor{Assert(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetAncestor(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight - i))};
ancestor->nTime += SEQUENCE_LOCK_TIME; // Trick the MedianTimePast
}
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight++;
SetMockTime(m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() + 1);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 5U);
}
void MinerTestingSetup::TestPrioritisedMining(const CScript& scriptPubKey, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& txFirst)
{
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{MakeMempool()};
LOCK(tx_mempool.cs);
TestMemPoolEntryHelper entry;
// Test that a tx below min fee but prioritised is included
CMutableTransaction tx;
tx.vin.resize(1);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1;
tx.vout.resize(1);
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL; // 0 fee
uint256 hashFreePrioritisedTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx_mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hashFreePrioritisedTx, 5 * COIN);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash();
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000;
// This tx has a low fee: 1000 satoshis
uint256 hashParentTx = tx.GetHash(); // save this txid for later use
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(1000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
// This tx has a medium fee: 10000 satoshis
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[2]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 10000;
uint256 hashMediumFeeTx = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(10000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx_mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hashMediumFeeTx, -5 * COIN);
// This tx also has a low fee, but is prioritised
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashParentTx;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL - 1000 - 1000; // 1000 satoshi fee
uint256 hashPrioritsedChild = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(1000).Time(Now<NodeSeconds>()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
tx_mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hashPrioritsedChild, 2 * COIN);
// Test that transaction selection properly updates ancestor fee calculations as prioritised
// parents get included in a block. Create a transaction with two prioritised ancestors, each
// included by itself: FreeParent <- FreeChild <- FreeGrandchild.
// When FreeParent is added, a modified entry will be created for FreeChild + FreeGrandchild
// FreeParent's prioritisation should not be included in that entry.
// When FreeChild is included, FreeChild's prioritisation should also not be included.
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[3]->GetHash();
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL; // 0 fee
uint256 hashFreeParent = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx));
tx_mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hashFreeParent, 10 * COIN);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashFreeParent;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL; // 0 fee
uint256 hashFreeChild = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
tx_mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hashFreeChild, 1 * COIN);
tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hashFreeChild;
tx.vout[0].nValue = 5000000000LL; // 0 fee
uint256 hashFreeGrandchild = tx.GetHash();
tx_mempool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(0).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx));
auto pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 6U);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[1]->GetHash() == hashFreeParent);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[2]->GetHash() == hashFreePrioritisedTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[3]->GetHash() == hashParentTx);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[4]->GetHash() == hashPrioritsedChild);
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[5]->GetHash() == hashFreeChild);
for (size_t i=0; i<pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(); ++i) {
// The FreeParent and FreeChild's prioritisations should not impact the child.
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashFreeGrandchild);
// De-prioritised transaction should not be included.
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate->block.vtx[i]->GetHash() != hashMediumFeeTx);
}
}
// NOTE: These tests rely on CreateNewBlock doing its own self-validation!
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(CreateNewBlock_validity)
{
// Note that by default, these tests run with size accounting enabled.
CScript scriptPubKey = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG;
std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate;
CTxMemPool& tx_mempool{*m_node.mempool};
// Simple block creation, nothing special yet:
BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = AssemblerForTest(tx_mempool).CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey));
// We can't make transactions until we have inputs
// Therefore, load 110 blocks :)
static_assert(std::size(BLOCKINFO) == 110, "Should have 110 blocks to import");
int baseheight = 0;
std::vector<CTransactionRef> txFirst;
for (const auto& bi : BLOCKINFO) {
CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
{
LOCK(cs_main);
pblock->nVersion = VERSIONBITS_TOP_BITS;
pblock->nTime = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->GetMedianTimePast()+1;
CMutableTransaction txCoinbase(*pblock->vtx[0]);
txCoinbase.nVersion = 1;
txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript{} << (m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height() + 1) << bi.extranonce;
txCoinbase.vout.resize(1); // Ignore the (optional) segwit commitment added by CreateNewBlock (as the hardcoded nonces don't account for this)
txCoinbase.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript();
pblock->vtx[0] = MakeTransactionRef(std::move(txCoinbase));
if (txFirst.size() == 0)
baseheight = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Height();
if (txFirst.size() < 4)
txFirst.push_back(pblock->vtx[0]);
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(*pblock);
pblock->nNonce = bi.nonce;
}
std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> shared_pblock = std::make_shared<const CBlock>(*pblock);
BOOST_CHECK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->ProcessNewBlock(shared_pblock, true, true, nullptr));
pblock->hashPrevBlock = pblock->GetHash();
}
LOCK(cs_main);
TestBasicMining(scriptPubKey, txFirst, baseheight);
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight--;
SetMockTime(0);
TestPackageSelection(scriptPubKey, txFirst);
m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip()->nHeight--;
SetMockTime(0);
TestPrioritisedMining(scriptPubKey, txFirst);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()