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bitcoin-bitcoin-core/doc
fanquake 77e77e8544
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#22631: doc: Add packages that provide Qt Wayland plugin for Linux
5559cf1460 doc: Add packages that provide Qt Wayland plugin for Linux (Hennadii Stepanov)

Pull request description:

  When building on Linux using system packages (without depends) the support of Wayland protocol for modern desktop environments (e.g., GNOME, KDE Plasma) depends on the presence of the installed Qt Wayland plugin which is loaded dynamically at the GUI startup.

  1. On Debian/Ubuntu, the [`qtwayland5`](https://packages.ubuntu.com/focal/qtwayland5) package is required (also see this [patch](https://codereview.qt-project.org/c/qt/qtbase/+/231227), and this [doc](https://wiki.debian.org/Wayland#Qt_.28supported_since_5.29)):
  - with `qtwayland5` installed:
  ```
  $ QT_QPA_PLATFORM="wayland;xcb" ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt -printtoconsole
  Warning: Ignoring XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland on Gnome. Use QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland to run on Wayland anyway.
  2021-08-05T09:51:31Z Bitcoin Core version v22.99.0-c4b42aa4ffa1 (release build)
  2021-08-05T09:51:31Z Qt 5.11.3 (dynamic), plugin=wayland (dynamic)
  2021-08-05T09:51:31Z No static plugins.
  2021-08-05T09:51:31Z Style: fusion / QFusionStyle
  2021-08-05T09:51:31Z System: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster), x86_64-little_endian-lp64
  ...
  ```

  - without `qtwayland5`:
  ```
  $ QT_QPA_PLATFORM="wayland;xcb" ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt -printtoconsole
  Warning: Ignoring XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland on Gnome. Use QT_QPA_PLATFORM=wayland to run on Wayland anyway.
  qt.qpa.plugin: Could not find the Qt platform plugin "wayland" in ""
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z Bitcoin Core version v22.99.0-c4b42aa4ffa1 (release build)
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z Qt 5.11.3 (dynamic), plugin=xcb (dynamic)
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z No static plugins.
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z Style: fusion / QFusionStyle
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z System: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster), x86_64-little_endian-lp64
  2021-08-05T09:48:55Z Screen: XWAYLAND0 1920x1200, pixel ratio=1.0
  ...
  ```

  2. On Fedora, the [`qt5-qtwayland`](https://fedora.pkgs.org/34/fedora-x86_64/qt5-qtwayland-5.15.2-4.fc34.x86_64.rpm.html) package is required:
  - with `qt5-qtwayland` installed:
  ```
  $ ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt -printtoconsole
  QSocketNotifier: Can only be used with threads started with QThread
  2021-08-05T08:41:03Z Bitcoin Core version v22.99.0-c4b42aa4ffa1 (release build)
  2021-08-05T08:41:03Z Qt 5.15.2 (dynamic), plugin=wayland (dynamic)
  2021-08-05T08:41:03Z No static plugins.
  2021-08-05T08:41:03Z Style: fusion / QFusionStyle
  2021-08-05T08:41:03Z System: Fedora 34 (Workstation Edition), x86_64-little_endian-lp64
  ...
  ```
  - without `qt5-qtwayland`:
  ```
  $ ./src/qt/bitcoin-qt -printtoconsole
  qt.qpa.plugin: Could not find the Qt platform plugin "wayland" in ""
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z Bitcoin Core version v22.99.0-c4b42aa4ffa1 (release build)
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z Qt 5.15.2 (dynamic), plugin=xcb (dynamic)
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z No static plugins.
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z Style: fusion / QFusionStyle
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z System: Fedora 34 (Workstation Edition), x86_64-little_endian-lp64
  2021-08-05T07:50:41Z Screen: XWAYLAND0 1920x1200, pixel ratio=1.0
  ...
  ```

ACKs for top commit:
  fanquake:
    ACK 5559cf1460 - I don't think there's any harm to point this out in our Linux build docs. It's not changing our binaries or dependencies in any way.

Tree-SHA512: e26856586b29540b55c12905a091408e95ce59ea2c952520086b41138c955fba1b78e95e868f75205af07c6eccae51644177f7165d837ae058aaf0c0abf3ccf5
2021-09-02 11:25:42 +08:00
..
man scripted-diff: Fix typo in stub manual pages 2021-01-12 16:46:55 +01:00
release-notes doc: Add doc/release-notes/release-notes-0.21.1.md 2021-05-02 09:59:14 +02:00
.gitignore Ignore Doxyfile generated from Doxyfile.in template. 2017-04-07 16:28:12 +02:00
assets-attribution.md [doc] Merge doc/assets-attribution.md into contrib/debian/copyright 2015-09-18 18:14:42 +02:00
benchmarking.md doc: update doc/benchmarking.md 2021-06-24 11:15:29 +02:00
bips.md doc: Update bips.md for 0.21.1 2021-05-12 10:06:37 +02:00
bitcoin-conf.md doc: added info to bitcoin.conf doc 2021-07-06 09:32:37 -04:00
bitcoin_logo_doxygen.png Lossless image optimization 2013-12-02 10:10:22 +01:00
build-android.md Qt: add Android packaging support 2021-03-21 22:33:27 +01:00
build-freebsd.md docs: improve make with parallel jobs description. 2021-05-14 08:45:27 +08:00
build-netbsd.md docs: improve make with parallel jobs description. 2021-05-14 08:45:27 +08:00
build-openbsd.md script, doc: guix touchups 2021-07-23 21:23:37 +05:30
build-osx.md doc: note that brew installed qt is not supported 2021-05-17 21:36:08 -04:00
build-unix.md doc: Add packages that provide Qt Wayland plugin for Linux 2021-08-05 11:49:16 +03:00
build-windows.md doc: improve note on choosing posix mingw32 2021-05-27 19:00:34 -04:00
dependencies.md doc: document systemtap dependency 2021-07-27 16:33:43 +02:00
descriptors.md doc: mention bech32m/BIP350 in doc/descriptors.md 2021-08-30 13:45:22 -04:00
developer-notes.md Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#18568: doc: Clarify developer notes about constant naming 2021-06-30 09:23:15 +08:00
dnsseed-policy.md Correct spelling mistakes in doc folder 2015-10-18 06:25:43 +10:00
Doxyfile.in Generate doxygen documentation for test sources 2021-05-19 22:08:18 -07:00
external-signer.md Move external signer out of wallet module 2021-04-08 17:56:00 +02:00
files.md Ignore banlist.dat 2021-07-30 11:21:51 +02:00
fuzzing.md Document faster throughput configuration 2021-07-28 13:03:08 -07:00
gitian-building.md doc: move gitian building to external repo 2017-09-25 15:45:38 +02:00
guix.md docs: Point to contrib/guix/README.md in doc/guix.md 2021-01-08 11:40:01 -05:00
i2p.md Improve doc/i2p.md regarding I2P router options/versions 2021-08-19 15:41:46 +02:00
init.md doc: Replace tabs for spaces 2021-02-04 12:06:13 +00:00
JSON-RPC-interface.md Update 'Secure string handling' 2020-12-29 01:49:30 +05:30
managing-wallets.md Document about wallet backup and restoration 2021-08-17 09:40:47 -03:00
multiprocess.md multiprocess: Add comments and documentation 2021-04-23 03:02:50 -05:00
productivity.md doc: Add libnatpmp stuff 2021-01-07 18:07:10 +02:00
psbt.md doc: fix/improve analyzepsbt in doc/psbt.md 2019-05-19 17:31:37 +02:00
README.md doc: link to managing-wallets from doc readme 2021-08-19 08:52:25 +08:00
README_doxygen.md doc: Improve doxygen readme navigation section 2019-09-23 19:22:06 -04:00
README_windows.txt doc: Remove version numbers from READMEs 2017-04-05 09:40:48 +02:00
reduce-memory.md doc: update reduce-memory.md peer connections info 2021-04-17 20:17:59 +02:00
reduce-traffic.md doc: Use precise permission flags where possible 2020-07-10 15:37:42 +02:00
release-notes.md Set regtest.BIP65Height = 111 to speed up tests 2021-08-26 11:08:24 +02:00
release-process.md doc: Mention the flat directory structure for uploads 2021-08-19 16:48:39 -04:00
REST-interface.md rpc: deprecate addresses and reqSigs from rpc outputs 2021-03-23 10:51:43 -04:00
shared-libraries.md doc: libbitcoinconsensus: add missing error code description, fix NBitcoin link 2020-12-05 13:37:00 +01:00
tor.md Update i2p.md and tor.md regarding -onlynet config option 2021-08-07 00:45:51 +02:00
tracing.md Remove GetAddrName 2021-08-26 10:44:26 +02:00
translation_process.md doc: Remove unnecessary steps from translations update process 2021-07-03 21:31:29 +02:00
translation_strings_policy.md doc: Do not translate technical or extremely rare errors 2020-05-05 04:46:08 +03:00
zmq.md doc: Adjust ZMQ usage to support multiple interfaces 2020-09-23 23:14:28 +02:00

Bitcoin Core

Setup

Bitcoin Core is the original Bitcoin client and it builds the backbone of the network. It downloads and, by default, stores the entire history of Bitcoin transactions, which requires a few hundred gigabytes of disk space. Depending on the speed of your computer and network connection, the synchronization process can take anywhere from a few hours to a day or more.

To download Bitcoin Core, visit bitcoincore.org.

Running

The following are some helpful notes on how to run Bitcoin Core on your native platform.

Unix

Unpack the files into a directory and run:

  • bin/bitcoin-qt (GUI) or
  • bin/bitcoind (headless)

Windows

Unpack the files into a directory, and then run bitcoin-qt.exe.

macOS

Drag Bitcoin Core to your applications folder, and then run Bitcoin Core.

Need Help?

Building

The following are developer notes on how to build Bitcoin Core on your native platform. They are not complete guides, but include notes on the necessary libraries, compile flags, etc.

Development

The Bitcoin repo's root README contains relevant information on the development process and automated testing.

Resources

Miscellaneous

License

Distributed under the MIT software license.