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bitcoin-bitcoin-core/src/test/httpserver_tests.cpp
pablomartin4btc 11422cc572 bugfix: rest: avoid segfault for invalid URI
`evhttp_uri_parse` can return a nullptr, for example when the URI
contains invalid characters (e.g. "%").
`GetQueryParameterFromUri` passes the output of `evhttp_uri_parse`
straight into `evhttp_uri_get_query`, which means that anyone calling
a REST endpoint in which query parameters are used (e.g. `rest_headers`)
can cause a segfault.

This bugfix is designed to be minimal and without additional behaviour change.
Follow-up work should be done to resolve this in a more general and robust way,
so not every endpoint has to handle it individually.
2023-04-17 10:13:34 -03:00

42 lines
1.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2012-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <httpserver.h>
#include <test/util/setup_common.h>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(httpserver_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_query_parameters)
{
std::string uri {};
// No parameters
uri = "localhost:8080/rest/headers/someresource.json";
BOOST_CHECK(!GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1").has_value());
// Single parameter
uri = "localhost:8080/rest/endpoint/someresource.json?p1=v1";
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1").value(), "v1");
BOOST_CHECK(!GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p2").has_value());
// Multiple parameters
uri = "/rest/endpoint/someresource.json?p1=v1&p2=v2";
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1").value(), "v1");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p2").value(), "v2");
// If the query string contains duplicate keys, the first value is returned
uri = "/rest/endpoint/someresource.json?p1=v1&p1=v2";
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1").value(), "v1");
// Invalid query string syntax is the same as not having parameters
uri = "/rest/endpoint/someresource.json&p1=v1&p2=v2";
BOOST_CHECK(!GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1").has_value());
// URI with invalid characters (%) raises a runtime error regardless of which query parameter is queried
uri = "/rest/endpoint/someresource.json&p1=v1&p2=v2%";
BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(GetQueryParameterFromUri(uri.c_str(), "p1"), std::runtime_error, HasReason("URI parsing failed, it likely contained RFC 3986 invalid characters"));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()