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bitcoin-bitcoin-core/src/test
Suhas Daftuar d43a1f1a2f Tighten requirements for adding elements to setBlockIndexCandidates
When using assumeutxo, we only need the background chainstate to consider
blocks that are on the chain leading to the snapshotted block.

Note that this introduces the new invariant that we can only have an assumeutxo
snapshot where the snapshotted blockhash is in our block index. Unknown block
hashes that are somehow passed in will cause assertion failures when processing
new blocks.

Includes test fixes and improvements by Andrew Chow and Fabian Jahr.
2023-07-24 16:23:38 -04:00
..
data
fuzz Move block-storage-related logic to ChainstateManager 2023-07-21 10:09:44 -04:00
util test: Clear block index flags when testing snapshots 2023-07-14 17:10:49 -04:00
addrman_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#27745: addrman: select addresses by network follow-up 2023-06-30 13:29:04 -04:00
allocator_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
amount_tests.cpp
argsman_tests.cpp scripted-diff: move settings to common namespace 2023-05-30 17:26:51 +02:00
arith_uint256_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
banman_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
base32_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
base58_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
base64_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
bech32_tests.cpp
bip32_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
blockchain_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
blockencodings_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
blockfilter_index_tests.cpp refactor: index, decouple 'Init' from 'Start' 2023-07-10 10:47:17 -03:00
blockfilter_tests.cpp Use DataStream where possible 2023-01-26 10:44:05 +01:00
blockmanager_tests.cpp Remove CChain dependency in node/blockstorage 2023-07-14 14:54:57 -04:00
bloom_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
bswap_tests.cpp
checkqueue_tests.cpp refactor: Replace string chain name constants with ChainTypes 2023-05-09 15:49:14 +02:00
coins_tests.cpp Use PoolAllocator for CCoinsMap 2023-03-23 19:38:38 +01:00
coinstatsindex_tests.cpp Move block-storage-related logic to ChainstateManager 2023-07-21 10:09:44 -04:00
compilerbug_tests.cpp
compress_tests.cpp
crypto_tests.cpp test: add ChaCha20 test triggering 32-bit block counter overflow 2023-07-09 10:08:41 -04:00
cuckoocache_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
dbwrapper_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#26940: test: create random and coins utils, add amount helper, dedupe add_coin 2023-02-17 17:28:14 -05:00
denialofservice_tests.cpp move-only: Extract common/args and common/config.cpp from util/system 2023-04-19 10:48:30 +02:00
descriptor_tests.cpp test: add coverage for descriptor ID 2023-06-28 09:37:16 -03:00
flatfile_tests.cpp move-only: Extract common/args and common/config.cpp from util/system 2023-04-19 10:48:30 +02:00
fs_tests.cpp refactor: Move fs.* to util/fs.* 2023-03-23 12:55:18 +01:00
getarg_tests.cpp scripted-diff: move settings to common namespace 2023-05-30 17:26:51 +02:00
hash_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
headers_sync_chainwork_tests.cpp Add unit test for HeadersSyncState 2022-08-29 08:10:35 -04:00
httpserver_tests.cpp bugfix: rest: avoid segfault for invalid URI 2023-04-17 10:13:34 -03:00
i2p_tests.cpp move-only: Extract common/args and common/config.cpp from util/system 2023-04-19 10:48:30 +02:00
interfaces_tests.cpp Temporarily work around gcc-13 warning bug in interfaces_tests 2023-05-09 20:27:05 +02:00
key_io_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Use UniValue::find_value method 2023-05-09 18:47:14 +02:00
key_tests.cpp Unit test for ellswift creation/decoding roundtrip 2023-06-23 14:22:39 -04:00
logging_tests.cpp init: raise on invalid loglevel config option 2023-06-14 08:27:46 -06:00
main.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
Makefile
mempool_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
merkle_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
merkleblock_tests.cpp
miner_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
miniminer_tests.cpp script: appease spelling linter 2023-06-29 16:14:07 -06:00
miniscript_tests.cpp ci: use clang-16 in tidy task 2023-04-05 11:43:42 +01:00
minisketch_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
multisig_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24149: Signing support for Miniscript Descriptors 2023-02-16 10:01:33 +00:00
net_peer_eviction_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
net_tests.cpp test: add unit test for local address advertising 2023-06-05 13:01:29 -04:00
netbase_tests.cpp p2p, refactor: return std::optional<CNetAddr> in LookupHost 2023-05-26 13:41:07 -03:00
orphanage_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#26940: test: create random and coins utils, add amount helper, dedupe add_coin 2023-02-17 17:28:14 -05:00
pmt_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
policy_fee_tests.cpp
policyestimator_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
pool_tests.cpp Calculate memory usage correctly for unordered_maps that use PoolAllocator 2023-03-23 19:38:38 +01:00
pow_tests.cpp refactor: Replace string chain name constants with ChainTypes 2023-05-09 15:49:14 +02:00
prevector_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
raii_event_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
random_tests.cpp move-only: Extract common/args and common/config.cpp from util/system 2023-04-19 10:48:30 +02:00
rbf_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
README.md
rest_tests.cpp
result_tests.cpp
reverselock_tests.cpp
rpc_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#27256: refactor: rpc: Remove unnecessary uses of ParseNonRFCJSONValue() and rename it 2023-06-02 16:18:11 +01:00
sanity_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
scheduler_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
script_p2sh_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
script_parse_tests.cpp
script_segwit_tests.cpp
script_standard_tests.cpp Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#25877: refactor: Do not use CScript for tapleaf scripts until the tapleaf version is known 2023-01-19 17:51:21 -05:00
script_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
scriptnum10.h
scriptnum_tests.cpp
serfloat_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
serialize_tests.cpp Allow std::byte serialization 2023-06-30 12:09:45 +02:00
settings_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Following the C++ Standard rules for identifiers with _. 2023-06-20 10:23:08 +02:00
sighash_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
sigopcount_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
skiplist_tests.cpp Move random test util code from setup_common to random 2023-02-06 12:26:04 -08:00
sock_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
streams_tests.cpp util: improve streams.h:FindByte() performance 2023-05-05 06:03:17 -06:00
sync_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
system_tests.cpp refactor: remove in-code warning suppression 2023-06-29 14:41:33 +01:00
timedata_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
torcontrol_tests.cpp
transaction_tests.cpp refactor: Make move semantics explicit for callers 2023-03-21 13:04:01 +00:00
translation_tests.cpp Extend bilingual_str support for tinyformat 2023-02-28 12:04:47 -05:00
txindex_tests.cpp refactor: index, decouple 'Init' from 'Start' 2023-07-10 10:47:17 -03:00
txpackage_tests.cpp [policy] disallow transactions under min relay fee, even in packages 2023-04-17 09:53:59 +01:00
txreconciliation_tests.cpp scripted-diff: Bump copyright headers 2022-12-24 23:49:50 +00:00
txrequest_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
txvalidation_tests.cpp
txvalidationcache_tests.cpp refactor: Replace string chain name constants with ChainTypes 2023-05-09 15:49:14 +02:00
uint256_tests.cpp Use DataStream where possible 2023-01-26 10:44:05 +01:00
util_tests.cpp refactor: Move system from util to common library 2023-05-20 12:08:13 +02:00
util_threadnames_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
validation_block_tests.cpp clang-tidy: Add performance-inefficient-vector-operation check 2023-03-26 20:17:55 +01:00
validation_chainstate_tests.cpp Tighten requirements for adding elements to setBlockIndexCandidates 2023-07-24 16:23:38 -04:00
validation_chainstatemanager_tests.cpp Tighten requirements for adding elements to setBlockIndexCandidates 2023-07-24 16:23:38 -04:00
validation_flush_tests.cpp Use PoolAllocator for CCoinsMap 2023-03-23 19:38:38 +01:00
validation_tests.cpp refactor: Replace string chain name constants with ChainTypes 2023-05-09 15:49:14 +02:00
validationinterface_tests.cpp move-only: Extract common/args and common/config.cpp from util/system 2023-04-19 10:48:30 +02:00
versionbits_tests.cpp refactor: Replace string chain name constants with ChainTypes 2023-05-09 15:49:14 +02:00
xoroshiro128plusplus_tests.cpp Add xoroshiro128++ PRNG 2023-01-30 18:12:21 -05:00

Unit tests

The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since Bitcoin Core already uses Boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).

The build system is set up to compile an executable called test_bitcoin that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file for the test library is found in util/setup_common.cpp.

Compiling/running unit tests

Unit tests will be automatically compiled if dependencies were met in ./configure and tests weren't explicitly disabled.

After configuring, they can be run with make check.

To run the unit tests manually, launch src/test/test_bitcoin. To recompile after a test file was modified, run make and then run the test again. If you modify a non-test file, use make -C src/test to recompile only what's needed to run the unit tests.

To add more unit tests, add BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE functions to the existing .cpp files in the test/ directory or add new .cpp files that implement new BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE sections.

To run the GUI unit tests manually, launch src/qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt

To add more GUI unit tests, add them to the src/qt/test/ directory and the src/qt/test/test_main.cpp file.

Running individual tests

test_bitcoin accepts the command line arguments from the boost framework. For example, to run just the getarg_tests suite of tests:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests

log_level controls the verbosity of the test framework, which logs when a test case is entered, for example. test_bitcoin also accepts the command line arguments accepted by bitcoind. Use -- to separate both types of arguments:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests -- -printtoconsole=1

The -printtoconsole=1 after the two dashes redirects the debug log, which would normally go to a file in the test datadir (BasicTestingSetup::m_path_root), to the standard terminal output.

... or to run just the doubledash test:

test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash

Run test_bitcoin --help for the full list.

Adding test cases

To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include. The pattern is to create one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite called <source_filename>_tests. For an example of this pattern, see uint256_tests.cpp.

Logging and debugging in unit tests

make check will write to a log file foo_tests.cpp.log and display this file on failure. For running individual tests verbosely, refer to the section above.

To write to logs from unit tests you need to use specific message methods provided by Boost. The simplest is BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE.

For debugging you can launch the test_bitcoin executable with gdb or lldb and start debugging, just like you would with any other program:

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin

Segmentation faults

If you hit a segmentation fault during a test run, you can diagnose where the fault is happening by running gdb ./src/test/test_bitcoin and then using the bt command within gdb.

Another tool that can be used to resolve segmentation faults is valgrind.

If for whatever reason you want to produce a core dump file for this fault, you can do that as well. By default, the boost test runner will intercept system errors and not produce a core file. To bypass this, add --catch_system_errors=no to the test_bitcoin arguments and ensure that your ulimits are set properly (e.g. ulimit -c unlimited).

Running the tests and hitting a segmentation fault should now produce a file called core (on Linux platforms, the file name will likely depend on the contents of /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern).

You can then explore the core dump using

gdb src/test/test_bitcoin core

(gbd) bt  # produce a backtrace for where a segfault occurred