foster/bitcoin-bitcoin-core
0
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin.git synced 2025-02-05 10:17:30 -05:00
Code Issues Activity
bitcoin-bitcoin-core/src/rpc/util.cpp
fanquake f436bfd126
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#22953: refactor: introduce single-separator split helper (boost::split replacement) 
a62e84438d fuzz: add `SplitString` fuzz target (MarcoFalke)
4fad7e46d9 test: add unit tests for `SplitString` helper (Kiminuo)
9cc8e876e4 refactor: introduce single-separator split helper `SplitString` (Sebastian Falbesoner)

Pull request description:

  This PR adds a simple string split helper `SplitString` that takes use of the spanparsing `Split` function that was first introduced in #13697 (commit fe8a7dcd78). This enables to replace most calls to `boost::split`, in the cases where only a single separator character is used. Note that while previous attempts to replace `boost::split` were controversial (e.g. #13751), this one has a trivial implementation: it merely uses an internal helper (that is unit tested and in regular use with output descriptiors) and converts its result from spans to strings. As a drawback though, not all `boost::split` instances can be tackled.

  As a possible optimization, one could return a vector of `std::string_view`s (available since C++17) instead of strings, to avoid copies. This would need more carefulness on the caller sites though, to avoid potential lifetime issues, and it's probably not worth it, considering that none of the places where strings are split are really performance-critical.

ACKs for top commit:
  martinus:
    Code review ACK a62e84438d. Ran all tests. I also like that with `boost::split` it was not obvious that the resulting container was cleared, and with `SplitString` API that's obvious.

Tree-SHA512: 10cb22619ebe46831b1f8e83584a89381a036b54c88701484ac00743e2a62cfe52c9f3ecdbb2d0815e536c99034558277cc263600ec3f3588b291c07eef8ed24
2022-04-26 09:54:49 +01:00

1100 lines
36 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

// Copyright (c) 2017-2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <consensus/amount.h>
#include <key_io.h>
#include <outputtype.h>
#include <rpc/util.h>
#include <script/descriptor.h>
#include <script/signingprovider.h>
#include <tinyformat.h>
#include <util/check.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <util/string.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#include <tuple>
const std::string UNIX_EPOCH_TIME = "UNIX epoch time";
const std::string EXAMPLE_ADDRESS[2] = {"bc1q09vm5lfy0j5reeulh4x5752q25uqqvz34hufdl", "bc1q02ad21edsxd23d32dfgqqsz4vv4nmtfzuklhy3"};
std::string GetAllOutputTypes()
{
std::vector<std::string> ret;
using U = std::underlying_type<TxoutType>::type;
for (U i = (U)TxoutType::NONSTANDARD; i <= (U)TxoutType::WITNESS_UNKNOWN; ++i) {
ret.emplace_back(GetTxnOutputType(static_cast<TxoutType>(i)));
}
return Join(ret, ", ");
}
void RPCTypeCheck(const UniValue& params,
const std::list<UniValueType>& typesExpected,
bool fAllowNull)
{
unsigned int i = 0;
for (const UniValueType& t : typesExpected) {
if (params.size() <= i)
break;
const UniValue& v = params[i];
if (!(fAllowNull && v.isNull())) {
RPCTypeCheckArgument(v, t);
}
i++;
}
}
void RPCTypeCheckArgument(const UniValue& value, const UniValueType& typeExpected)
{
if (!typeExpected.typeAny && value.type() != typeExpected.type) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, strprintf("Expected type %s, got %s", uvTypeName(typeExpected.type), uvTypeName(value.type())));
}
}
void RPCTypeCheckObj(const UniValue& o,
const std::map<std::string, UniValueType>& typesExpected,
bool fAllowNull,
bool fStrict)
{
for (const auto& t : typesExpected) {
const UniValue& v = find_value(o, t.first);
if (!fAllowNull && v.isNull())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, strprintf("Missing %s", t.first));
if (!(t.second.typeAny || v.type() == t.second.type || (fAllowNull && v.isNull()))) {
std::string err = strprintf("Expected type %s for %s, got %s",
uvTypeName(t.second.type), t.first, uvTypeName(v.type()));
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, err);
}
}
if (fStrict)
{
for (const std::string& k : o.getKeys())
{
if (typesExpected.count(k) == 0)
{
std::string err = strprintf("Unexpected key %s", k);
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, err);
}
}
}
}
CAmount AmountFromValue(const UniValue& value, int decimals)
{
if (!value.isNum() && !value.isStr())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, "Amount is not a number or string");
CAmount amount;
if (!ParseFixedPoint(value.getValStr(), decimals, &amount))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, "Invalid amount");
if (!MoneyRange(amount))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, "Amount out of range");
return amount;
}
uint256 ParseHashV(const UniValue& v, std::string strName)
{
std::string strHex(v.get_str());
if (64 != strHex.length())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strprintf("%s must be of length %d (not %d, for '%s')", strName, 64, strHex.length(), strHex));
if (!IsHex(strHex)) // Note: IsHex("") is false
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strName+" must be hexadecimal string (not '"+strHex+"')");
return uint256S(strHex);
}
uint256 ParseHashO(const UniValue& o, std::string strKey)
{
return ParseHashV(find_value(o, strKey), strKey);
}
std::vector<unsigned char> ParseHexV(const UniValue& v, std::string strName)
{
std::string strHex;
if (v.isStr())
strHex = v.get_str();
if (!IsHex(strHex))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strName+" must be hexadecimal string (not '"+strHex+"')");
return ParseHex(strHex);
}
std::vector<unsigned char> ParseHexO(const UniValue& o, std::string strKey)
{
return ParseHexV(find_value(o, strKey), strKey);
}
namespace {
/**
* Quote an argument for shell.
*
* @note This is intended for help, not for security-sensitive purposes.
*/
std::string ShellQuote(const std::string& s)
{
std::string result;
result.reserve(s.size() * 2);
for (const char ch: s) {
if (ch == '\'') {
result += "'\''";
} else {
result += ch;
}
}
return "'" + result + "'";
}
/**
* Shell-quotes the argument if it needs quoting, else returns it literally, to save typing.
*
* @note This is intended for help, not for security-sensitive purposes.
*/
std::string ShellQuoteIfNeeded(const std::string& s)
{
for (const char ch: s) {
if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\'' || ch == '"') {
return ShellQuote(s);
}
}
return s;
}
}
std::string HelpExampleCli(const std::string& methodname, const std::string& args)
{
return "> bitcoin-cli " + methodname + " " + args + "\n";
}
std::string HelpExampleCliNamed(const std::string& methodname, const RPCArgList& args)
{
std::string result = "> bitcoin-cli -named " + methodname;
for (const auto& argpair: args) {
const auto& value = argpair.second.isStr()
? argpair.second.get_str()
: argpair.second.write();
result += " " + argpair.first + "=" + ShellQuoteIfNeeded(value);
}
result += "\n";
return result;
}
std::string HelpExampleRpc(const std::string& methodname, const std::string& args)
{
return "> curl --user myusername --data-binary '{\"jsonrpc\": \"1.0\", \"id\": \"curltest\", "
"\"method\": \"" + methodname + "\", \"params\": [" + args + "]}' -H 'content-type: text/plain;' http://127.0.0.1:8332/\n";
}
std::string HelpExampleRpcNamed(const std::string& methodname, const RPCArgList& args)
{
UniValue params(UniValue::VOBJ);
for (const auto& param: args) {
params.pushKV(param.first, param.second);
}
return "> curl --user myusername --data-binary '{\"jsonrpc\": \"1.0\", \"id\": \"curltest\", "
"\"method\": \"" + methodname + "\", \"params\": " + params.write() + "}' -H 'content-type: text/plain;' http://127.0.0.1:8332/\n";
}
// Converts a hex string to a public key if possible
CPubKey HexToPubKey(const std::string& hex_in)
{
if (!IsHex(hex_in)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Invalid public key: " + hex_in);
}
CPubKey vchPubKey(ParseHex(hex_in));
if (!vchPubKey.IsFullyValid()) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Invalid public key: " + hex_in);
}
return vchPubKey;
}
// Retrieves a public key for an address from the given FillableSigningProvider
CPubKey AddrToPubKey(const FillableSigningProvider& keystore, const std::string& addr_in)
{
CTxDestination dest = DecodeDestination(addr_in);
if (!IsValidDestination(dest)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Invalid address: " + addr_in);
}
CKeyID key = GetKeyForDestination(keystore, dest);
if (key.IsNull()) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("'%s' does not refer to a key", addr_in));
}
CPubKey vchPubKey;
if (!keystore.GetPubKey(key, vchPubKey)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("no full public key for address %s", addr_in));
}
if (!vchPubKey.IsFullyValid()) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Wallet contains an invalid public key");
}
return vchPubKey;
}
// Creates a multisig address from a given list of public keys, number of signatures required, and the address type
CTxDestination AddAndGetMultisigDestination(const int required, const std::vector<CPubKey>& pubkeys, OutputType type, FillableSigningProvider& keystore, CScript& script_out)
{
// Gather public keys
if (required < 1) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "a multisignature address must require at least one key to redeem");
}
if ((int)pubkeys.size() < required) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strprintf("not enough keys supplied (got %u keys, but need at least %d to redeem)", pubkeys.size(), required));
}
if (pubkeys.size() > MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strprintf("Number of keys involved in the multisignature address creation > %d\nReduce the number", MAX_PUBKEYS_PER_MULTISIG));
}
script_out = GetScriptForMultisig(required, pubkeys);
// Check if any keys are uncompressed. If so, the type is legacy
for (const CPubKey& pk : pubkeys) {
if (!pk.IsCompressed()) {
type = OutputType::LEGACY;
break;
}
}
if (type == OutputType::LEGACY && script_out.size() > MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, (strprintf("redeemScript exceeds size limit: %d > %d", script_out.size(), MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE)));
}
// Make the address
CTxDestination dest = AddAndGetDestinationForScript(keystore, script_out, type);
return dest;
}
class DescribeAddressVisitor
{
public:
explicit DescribeAddressVisitor() {}
UniValue operator()(const CNoDestination& dest) const
{
return UniValue(UniValue::VOBJ);
}
UniValue operator()(const PKHash& keyID) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("isscript", false);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", false);
return obj;
}
UniValue operator()(const ScriptHash& scriptID) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("isscript", true);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", false);
return obj;
}
UniValue operator()(const WitnessV0KeyHash& id) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("isscript", false);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", true);
obj.pushKV("witness_version", 0);
obj.pushKV("witness_program", HexStr(id));
return obj;
}
UniValue operator()(const WitnessV0ScriptHash& id) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("isscript", true);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", true);
obj.pushKV("witness_version", 0);
obj.pushKV("witness_program", HexStr(id));
return obj;
}
UniValue operator()(const WitnessV1Taproot& tap) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("isscript", true);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", true);
obj.pushKV("witness_version", 1);
obj.pushKV("witness_program", HexStr(tap));
return obj;
}
UniValue operator()(const WitnessUnknown& id) const
{
UniValue obj(UniValue::VOBJ);
obj.pushKV("iswitness", true);
obj.pushKV("witness_version", (int)id.version);
obj.pushKV("witness_program", HexStr({id.program, id.length}));
return obj;
}
};
UniValue DescribeAddress(const CTxDestination& dest)
{
return std::visit(DescribeAddressVisitor(), dest);
}
unsigned int ParseConfirmTarget(const UniValue& value, unsigned int max_target)
{
const int target{value.get_int()};
const unsigned int unsigned_target{static_cast<unsigned int>(target)};
if (target < 1 || unsigned_target > max_target) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, strprintf("Invalid conf_target, must be between %u and %u", 1, max_target));
}
return unsigned_target;
}
RPCErrorCode RPCErrorFromTransactionError(TransactionError terr)
{
switch (terr) {
case TransactionError::MEMPOOL_REJECTED:
return RPC_TRANSACTION_REJECTED;
case TransactionError::ALREADY_IN_CHAIN:
return RPC_TRANSACTION_ALREADY_IN_CHAIN;
case TransactionError::P2P_DISABLED:
return RPC_CLIENT_P2P_DISABLED;
case TransactionError::INVALID_PSBT:
case TransactionError::PSBT_MISMATCH:
return RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER;
case TransactionError::SIGHASH_MISMATCH:
return RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR;
default: break;
}
return RPC_TRANSACTION_ERROR;
}
UniValue JSONRPCTransactionError(TransactionError terr, const std::string& err_string)
{
if (err_string.length() > 0) {
return JSONRPCError(RPCErrorFromTransactionError(terr), err_string);
} else {
return JSONRPCError(RPCErrorFromTransactionError(terr), TransactionErrorString(terr).original);
}
}
/**
* A pair of strings that can be aligned (through padding) with other Sections
* later on
*/
struct Section {
Section(const std::string& left, const std::string& right)
: m_left{left}, m_right{right} {}
std::string m_left;
const std::string m_right;
};
/**
* Keeps track of RPCArgs by transforming them into sections for the purpose
* of serializing everything to a single string
*/
struct Sections {
std::vector<Section> m_sections;
size_t m_max_pad{0};
void PushSection(const Section& s)
{
m_max_pad = std::max(m_max_pad, s.m_left.size());
m_sections.push_back(s);
}
/**
* Recursive helper to translate an RPCArg into sections
*/
void Push(const RPCArg& arg, const size_t current_indent = 5, const OuterType outer_type = OuterType::NONE)
{
const auto indent = std::string(current_indent, ' ');
const auto indent_next = std::string(current_indent + 2, ' ');
const bool push_name{outer_type == OuterType::OBJ}; // Dictionary keys must have a name
switch (arg.m_type) {
case RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX:
case RPCArg::Type::STR:
case RPCArg::Type::NUM:
case RPCArg::Type::AMOUNT:
case RPCArg::Type::RANGE:
case RPCArg::Type::BOOL: {
if (outer_type == OuterType::NONE) return; // Nothing more to do for non-recursive types on first recursion
auto left = indent;
if (arg.m_type_str.size() != 0 && push_name) {
left += "\"" + arg.GetName() + "\": " + arg.m_type_str.at(0);
} else {
left += push_name ? arg.ToStringObj(/*oneline=*/false) : arg.ToString(/*oneline=*/false);
}
left += ",";
PushSection({left, arg.ToDescriptionString()});
break;
}
case RPCArg::Type::OBJ:
case RPCArg::Type::OBJ_USER_KEYS: {
const auto right = outer_type == OuterType::NONE ? "" : arg.ToDescriptionString();
PushSection({indent + (push_name ? "\"" + arg.GetName() + "\": " : "") + "{", right});
for (const auto& arg_inner : arg.m_inner) {
Push(arg_inner, current_indent + 2, OuterType::OBJ);
}
if (arg.m_type != RPCArg::Type::OBJ) {
PushSection({indent_next + "...", ""});
}
PushSection({indent + "}" + (outer_type != OuterType::NONE ? "," : ""), ""});
break;
}
case RPCArg::Type::ARR: {
auto left = indent;
left += push_name ? "\"" + arg.GetName() + "\": " : "";
left += "[";
const auto right = outer_type == OuterType::NONE ? "" : arg.ToDescriptionString();
PushSection({left, right});
for (const auto& arg_inner : arg.m_inner) {
Push(arg_inner, current_indent + 2, OuterType::ARR);
}
PushSection({indent_next + "...", ""});
PushSection({indent + "]" + (outer_type != OuterType::NONE ? "," : ""), ""});
break;
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
}
/**
* Concatenate all sections with proper padding
*/
std::string ToString() const
{
std::string ret;
const size_t pad = m_max_pad + 4;
for (const auto& s : m_sections) {
// The left part of a section is assumed to be a single line, usually it is the name of the JSON struct or a
// brace like {, }, [, or ]
CHECK_NONFATAL(s.m_left.find('\n') == std::string::npos);
if (s.m_right.empty()) {
ret += s.m_left;
ret += "\n";
continue;
}
std::string left = s.m_left;
left.resize(pad, ' ');
ret += left;
// Properly pad after newlines
std::string right;
size_t begin = 0;
size_t new_line_pos = s.m_right.find_first_of('\n');
while (true) {
right += s.m_right.substr(begin, new_line_pos - begin);
if (new_line_pos == std::string::npos) {
break; //No new line
}
right += "\n" + std::string(pad, ' ');
begin = s.m_right.find_first_not_of(' ', new_line_pos + 1);
if (begin == std::string::npos) {
break; // Empty line
}
new_line_pos = s.m_right.find_first_of('\n', begin + 1);
}
ret += right;
ret += "\n";
}
return ret;
}
};
RPCHelpMan::RPCHelpMan(std::string name, std::string description, std::vector<RPCArg> args, RPCResults results, RPCExamples examples)
: RPCHelpMan{std::move(name), std::move(description), std::move(args), std::move(results), std::move(examples), nullptr} {}
RPCHelpMan::RPCHelpMan(std::string name, std::string description, std::vector<RPCArg> args, RPCResults results, RPCExamples examples, RPCMethodImpl fun)
: m_name{std::move(name)},
m_fun{std::move(fun)},
m_description{std::move(description)},
m_args{std::move(args)},
m_results{std::move(results)},
m_examples{std::move(examples)}
{
std::set<std::string> named_args;
for (const auto& arg : m_args) {
std::vector<std::string> names = SplitString(arg.m_names, '|');
// Should have unique named arguments
for (const std::string& name : names) {
CHECK_NONFATAL(named_args.insert(name).second);
}
// Default value type should match argument type only when defined
if (arg.m_fallback.index() == 2) {
const RPCArg::Type type = arg.m_type;
switch (std::get<RPCArg::Default>(arg.m_fallback).getType()) {
case UniValue::VOBJ:
CHECK_NONFATAL(type == RPCArg::Type::OBJ);
break;
case UniValue::VARR:
CHECK_NONFATAL(type == RPCArg::Type::ARR);
break;
case UniValue::VSTR:
CHECK_NONFATAL(type == RPCArg::Type::STR || type == RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX || type == RPCArg::Type::AMOUNT);
break;
case UniValue::VNUM:
CHECK_NONFATAL(type == RPCArg::Type::NUM || type == RPCArg::Type::AMOUNT || type == RPCArg::Type::RANGE);
break;
case UniValue::VBOOL:
CHECK_NONFATAL(type == RPCArg::Type::BOOL);
break;
case UniValue::VNULL:
// Null values are accepted in all arguments
break;
default:
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
}
}
}
std::string RPCResults::ToDescriptionString() const
{
std::string result;
for (const auto& r : m_results) {
if (r.m_type == RPCResult::Type::ANY) continue; // for testing only
if (r.m_cond.empty()) {
result += "\nResult:\n";
} else {
result += "\nResult (" + r.m_cond + "):\n";
}
Sections sections;
r.ToSections(sections);
result += sections.ToString();
}
return result;
}
std::string RPCExamples::ToDescriptionString() const
{
return m_examples.empty() ? m_examples : "\nExamples:\n" + m_examples;
}
UniValue RPCHelpMan::HandleRequest(const JSONRPCRequest& request) const
{
if (request.mode == JSONRPCRequest::GET_ARGS) {
return GetArgMap();
}
/*
* Check if the given request is valid according to this command or if
* the user is asking for help information, and throw help when appropriate.
*/
if (request.mode == JSONRPCRequest::GET_HELP || !IsValidNumArgs(request.params.size())) {
throw std::runtime_error(ToString());
}
const UniValue ret = m_fun(*this, request);
CHECK_NONFATAL(std::any_of(m_results.m_results.begin(), m_results.m_results.end(), [ret](const RPCResult& res) { return res.MatchesType(ret); }));
return ret;
}
bool RPCHelpMan::IsValidNumArgs(size_t num_args) const
{
size_t num_required_args = 0;
for (size_t n = m_args.size(); n > 0; --n) {
if (!m_args.at(n - 1).IsOptional()) {
num_required_args = n;
break;
}
}
return num_required_args <= num_args && num_args <= m_args.size();
}
std::vector<std::string> RPCHelpMan::GetArgNames() const
{
std::vector<std::string> ret;
for (const auto& arg : m_args) {
ret.emplace_back(arg.m_names);
}
return ret;
}
std::string RPCHelpMan::ToString() const
{
std::string ret;
// Oneline summary
ret += m_name;
bool was_optional{false};
for (const auto& arg : m_args) {
if (arg.m_hidden) break; // Any arg that follows is also hidden
const bool optional = arg.IsOptional();
ret += " ";
if (optional) {
if (!was_optional) ret += "( ";
was_optional = true;
} else {
if (was_optional) ret += ") ";
was_optional = false;
}
ret += arg.ToString(/*oneline=*/true);
}
if (was_optional) ret += " )";
// Description
ret += "\n\n" + TrimString(m_description) + "\n";
// Arguments
Sections sections;
for (size_t i{0}; i < m_args.size(); ++i) {
const auto& arg = m_args.at(i);
if (arg.m_hidden) break; // Any arg that follows is also hidden
if (i == 0) ret += "\nArguments:\n";
// Push named argument name and description
sections.m_sections.emplace_back(::ToString(i + 1) + ". " + arg.GetFirstName(), arg.ToDescriptionString());
sections.m_max_pad = std::max(sections.m_max_pad, sections.m_sections.back().m_left.size());
// Recursively push nested args
sections.Push(arg);
}
ret += sections.ToString();
// Result
ret += m_results.ToDescriptionString();
// Examples
ret += m_examples.ToDescriptionString();
return ret;
}
UniValue RPCHelpMan::GetArgMap() const
{
UniValue arr{UniValue::VARR};
for (int i{0}; i < int(m_args.size()); ++i) {
const auto& arg = m_args.at(i);
std::vector<std::string> arg_names = SplitString(arg.m_names, '|');
for (const auto& arg_name : arg_names) {
UniValue map{UniValue::VARR};
map.push_back(m_name);
map.push_back(i);
map.push_back(arg_name);
map.push_back(arg.m_type == RPCArg::Type::STR ||
arg.m_type == RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX);
arr.push_back(map);
}
}
return arr;
}
std::string RPCArg::GetFirstName() const
{
return m_names.substr(0, m_names.find("|"));
}
std::string RPCArg::GetName() const
{
CHECK_NONFATAL(std::string::npos == m_names.find("|"));
return m_names;
}
bool RPCArg::IsOptional() const
{
if (m_fallback.index() != 0) {
return true;
} else {
return RPCArg::Optional::NO != std::get<RPCArg::Optional>(m_fallback);
}
}
std::string RPCArg::ToDescriptionString() const
{
std::string ret;
ret += "(";
if (m_type_str.size() != 0) {
ret += m_type_str.at(1);
} else {
switch (m_type) {
case Type::STR_HEX:
case Type::STR: {
ret += "string";
break;
}
case Type::NUM: {
ret += "numeric";
break;
}
case Type::AMOUNT: {
ret += "numeric or string";
break;
}
case Type::RANGE: {
ret += "numeric or array";
break;
}
case Type::BOOL: {
ret += "boolean";
break;
}
case Type::OBJ:
case Type::OBJ_USER_KEYS: {
ret += "json object";
break;
}
case Type::ARR: {
ret += "json array";
break;
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
}
if (m_fallback.index() == 1) {
ret += ", optional, default=" + std::get<RPCArg::DefaultHint>(m_fallback);
} else if (m_fallback.index() == 2) {
ret += ", optional, default=" + std::get<RPCArg::Default>(m_fallback).write();
} else {
switch (std::get<RPCArg::Optional>(m_fallback)) {
case RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED: {
// nothing to do. Element is treated as if not present and has no default value
break;
}
case RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED_NAMED_ARG: {
ret += ", optional"; // Default value is "null"
break;
}
case RPCArg::Optional::NO: {
ret += ", required";
break;
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
}
ret += ")";
ret += m_description.empty() ? "" : " " + m_description;
return ret;
}
void RPCResult::ToSections(Sections& sections, const OuterType outer_type, const int current_indent) const
{
// Indentation
const std::string indent(current_indent, ' ');
const std::string indent_next(current_indent + 2, ' ');
// Elements in a JSON structure (dictionary or array) are separated by a comma
const std::string maybe_separator{outer_type != OuterType::NONE ? "," : ""};
// The key name if recursed into a dictionary
const std::string maybe_key{
outer_type == OuterType::OBJ ?
"\"" + this->m_key_name + "\" : " :
""};
// Format description with type
const auto Description = [&](const std::string& type) {
return "(" + type + (this->m_optional ? ", optional" : "") + ")" +
(this->m_description.empty() ? "" : " " + this->m_description);
};
switch (m_type) {
case Type::ELISION: {
// If the inner result is empty, use three dots for elision
sections.PushSection({indent + "..." + maybe_separator, m_description});
return;
}
case Type::ANY: {
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE(); // Only for testing
}
case Type::NONE: {
sections.PushSection({indent + "null" + maybe_separator, Description("json null")});
return;
}
case Type::STR: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "\"str\"" + maybe_separator, Description("string")});
return;
}
case Type::STR_AMOUNT: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "n" + maybe_separator, Description("numeric")});
return;
}
case Type::STR_HEX: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "\"hex\"" + maybe_separator, Description("string")});
return;
}
case Type::NUM: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "n" + maybe_separator, Description("numeric")});
return;
}
case Type::NUM_TIME: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "xxx" + maybe_separator, Description("numeric")});
return;
}
case Type::BOOL: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "true|false" + maybe_separator, Description("boolean")});
return;
}
case Type::ARR_FIXED:
case Type::ARR: {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "[", Description("json array")});
for (const auto& i : m_inner) {
i.ToSections(sections, OuterType::ARR, current_indent + 2);
}
CHECK_NONFATAL(!m_inner.empty());
if (m_type == Type::ARR && m_inner.back().m_type != Type::ELISION) {
sections.PushSection({indent_next + "...", ""});
} else {
// Remove final comma, which would be invalid JSON
sections.m_sections.back().m_left.pop_back();
}
sections.PushSection({indent + "]" + maybe_separator, ""});
return;
}
case Type::OBJ_DYN:
case Type::OBJ: {
if (m_inner.empty()) {
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "{}", Description("empty JSON object")});
return;
}
sections.PushSection({indent + maybe_key + "{", Description("json object")});
for (const auto& i : m_inner) {
i.ToSections(sections, OuterType::OBJ, current_indent + 2);
}
if (m_type == Type::OBJ_DYN && m_inner.back().m_type != Type::ELISION) {
// If the dictionary keys are dynamic, use three dots for continuation
sections.PushSection({indent_next + "...", ""});
} else {
// Remove final comma, which would be invalid JSON
sections.m_sections.back().m_left.pop_back();
}
sections.PushSection({indent + "}" + maybe_separator, ""});
return;
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
}
bool RPCResult::MatchesType(const UniValue& result) const
{
if (m_skip_type_check) {
return true;
}
switch (m_type) {
case Type::ELISION:
case Type::ANY: {
return true;
}
case Type::NONE: {
return UniValue::VNULL == result.getType();
}
case Type::STR:
case Type::STR_HEX: {
return UniValue::VSTR == result.getType();
}
case Type::NUM:
case Type::STR_AMOUNT:
case Type::NUM_TIME: {
return UniValue::VNUM == result.getType();
}
case Type::BOOL: {
return UniValue::VBOOL == result.getType();
}
case Type::ARR_FIXED:
case Type::ARR: {
if (UniValue::VARR != result.getType()) return false;
for (size_t i{0}; i < result.get_array().size(); ++i) {
// If there are more results than documented, re-use the last doc_inner.
const RPCResult& doc_inner{m_inner.at(std::min(m_inner.size() - 1, i))};
if (!doc_inner.MatchesType(result.get_array()[i])) return false;
}
return true; // empty result array is valid
}
case Type::OBJ_DYN:
case Type::OBJ: {
if (UniValue::VOBJ != result.getType()) return false;
if (!m_inner.empty() && m_inner.at(0).m_type == Type::ELISION) return true;
if (m_type == Type::OBJ_DYN) {
const RPCResult& doc_inner{m_inner.at(0)}; // Assume all types are the same, randomly pick the first
for (size_t i{0}; i < result.get_obj().size(); ++i) {
if (!doc_inner.MatchesType(result.get_obj()[i])) {
return false;
}
}
return true; // empty result obj is valid
}
std::set<std::string> doc_keys;
for (const auto& doc_entry : m_inner) {
doc_keys.insert(doc_entry.m_key_name);
}
std::map<std::string, UniValue> result_obj;
result.getObjMap(result_obj);
for (const auto& result_entry : result_obj) {
if (doc_keys.find(result_entry.first) == doc_keys.end()) {
return false; // missing documentation
}
}
for (const auto& doc_entry : m_inner) {
const auto result_it{result_obj.find(doc_entry.m_key_name)};
if (result_it == result_obj.end()) {
if (!doc_entry.m_optional) {
return false; // result is missing a required key
}
continue;
}
if (!doc_entry.MatchesType(result_it->second)) {
return false; // wrong type
}
}
return true;
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
}
void RPCResult::CheckInnerDoc() const
{
if (m_type == Type::OBJ) {
// May or may not be empty
return;
}
// Everything else must either be empty or not
const bool inner_needed{m_type == Type::ARR || m_type == Type::ARR_FIXED || m_type == Type::OBJ_DYN};
CHECK_NONFATAL(inner_needed != m_inner.empty());
}
std::string RPCArg::ToStringObj(const bool oneline) const
{
std::string res;
res += "\"";
res += GetFirstName();
if (oneline) {
res += "\":";
} else {
res += "\": ";
}
switch (m_type) {
case Type::STR:
return res + "\"str\"";
case Type::STR_HEX:
return res + "\"hex\"";
case Type::NUM:
return res + "n";
case Type::RANGE:
return res + "n or [n,n]";
case Type::AMOUNT:
return res + "amount";
case Type::BOOL:
return res + "bool";
case Type::ARR:
res += "[";
for (const auto& i : m_inner) {
res += i.ToString(oneline) + ",";
}
return res + "...]";
case Type::OBJ:
case Type::OBJ_USER_KEYS:
// Currently unused, so avoid writing dead code
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
}
std::string RPCArg::ToString(const bool oneline) const
{
if (oneline && !m_oneline_description.empty()) return m_oneline_description;
switch (m_type) {
case Type::STR_HEX:
case Type::STR: {
return "\"" + GetFirstName() + "\"";
}
case Type::NUM:
case Type::RANGE:
case Type::AMOUNT:
case Type::BOOL: {
return GetFirstName();
}
case Type::OBJ:
case Type::OBJ_USER_KEYS: {
const std::string res = Join(m_inner, ",", [&](const RPCArg& i) { return i.ToStringObj(oneline); });
if (m_type == Type::OBJ) {
return "{" + res + "}";
} else {
return "{" + res + ",...}";
}
}
case Type::ARR: {
std::string res;
for (const auto& i : m_inner) {
res += i.ToString(oneline) + ",";
}
return "[" + res + "...]";
}
} // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
NONFATAL_UNREACHABLE();
}
static std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> ParseRange(const UniValue& value)
{
if (value.isNum()) {
return {0, value.get_int64()};
}
if (value.isArray() && value.size() == 2 && value[0].isNum() && value[1].isNum()) {
int64_t low = value[0].get_int64();
int64_t high = value[1].get_int64();
if (low > high) throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range specified as [begin,end] must not have begin after end");
return {low, high};
}
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range must be specified as end or as [begin,end]");
}
std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> ParseDescriptorRange(const UniValue& value)
{
int64_t low, high;
std::tie(low, high) = ParseRange(value);
if (low < 0) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range should be greater or equal than 0");
}
if ((high >> 31) != 0) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "End of range is too high");
}
if (high >= low + 1000000) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range is too large");
}
return {low, high};
}
std::vector<CScript> EvalDescriptorStringOrObject(const UniValue& scanobject, FlatSigningProvider& provider)
{
std::string desc_str;
std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> range = {0, 1000};
if (scanobject.isStr()) {
desc_str = scanobject.get_str();
} else if (scanobject.isObject()) {
UniValue desc_uni = find_value(scanobject, "desc");
if (desc_uni.isNull()) throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Descriptor needs to be provided in scan object");
desc_str = desc_uni.get_str();
UniValue range_uni = find_value(scanobject, "range");
if (!range_uni.isNull()) {
range = ParseDescriptorRange(range_uni);
}
} else {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Scan object needs to be either a string or an object");
}
std::string error;
auto desc = Parse(desc_str, provider, error);
if (!desc) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, error);
}
if (!desc->IsRange()) {
range.first = 0;
range.second = 0;
}
std::vector<CScript> ret;
for (int i = range.first; i <= range.second; ++i) {
std::vector<CScript> scripts;
if (!desc->Expand(i, provider, scripts, provider)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("Cannot derive script without private keys: '%s'", desc_str));
}
std::move(scripts.begin(), scripts.end(), std::back_inserter(ret));
}
return ret;
}
UniValue GetServicesNames(ServiceFlags services)
{
UniValue servicesNames(UniValue::VARR);
for (const auto& flag : serviceFlagsToStr(services)) {
servicesNames.push_back(flag);
}
return servicesNames;
}
View git blame Copy permalink