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Merge #18379: doc: Comment fix merkle.cpp
5b59a19731
Update merkle.cpp (4d55397500) Pull request description: Change comment from `The reason is that if the number of hashes in the list at a given time is odd`, to ` The reason is that if the number of hashes in the list at a given level is odd` (to be a bit more precise: replacing `time` with `level`) <!-- *** Please remove the following help text before submitting: *** Pull requests without a rationale and clear improvement may be closed immediately. --> <!-- Please provide clear motivation for your patch and explain how it improves Bitcoin Core user experience or Bitcoin Core developer experience significantly: * Any test improvements or new tests that improve coverage are always welcome. * All other changes should have accompanying unit tests (see `src/test/`) or functional tests (see `test/`). Contributors should note which tests cover modified code. If no tests exist for a region of modified code, new tests should accompany the change. * Bug fixes are most welcome when they come with steps to reproduce or an explanation of the potential issue as well as reasoning for the way the bug was fixed. * Features are welcome, but might be rejected due to design or scope issues. If a feature is based on a lot of dependencies, contributors should first consider building the system outside of Bitcoin Core, if possible. * Refactoring changes are only accepted if they are required for a feature or bug fix or otherwise improve developer experience significantly. For example, most "code style" refactoring changes require a thorough explanation why they are useful, what downsides they have and why they *significantly* improve developer experience or avoid serious programming bugs. Note that code style is often a subjective matter. Unless they are explicitly mentioned to be preferred in the [developer notes](/doc/developer-notes.md), stylistic code changes are usually rejected. --> <!-- Bitcoin Core has a thorough review process and even the most trivial change needs to pass a lot of eyes and requires non-zero or even substantial time effort to review. There is a huge lack of active reviewers on the project, so patches often sit for a long time. --> ACKs for top commit: MarcoFalke: ACK5b59a19731
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
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that the following merkle tree algorithm has a serious flaw related to
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duplicate txids, resulting in a vulnerability (CVE-2012-2459).
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The reason is that if the number of hashes in the list at a given time
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The reason is that if the number of hashes in the list at a given level
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is odd, the last one is duplicated before computing the next level (which
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is unusual in Merkle trees). This results in certain sequences of
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transactions leading to the same merkle root. For example, these two
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