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bitcoin-core/src/test
Wladimir J. van der Laan 5eaaa83ac1 Kill insecure_random and associated global state
There are only a few uses of `insecure_random` outside the tests.
This PR replaces uses of insecure_random (and its accompanying global
state) in the core code with an FastRandomContext that is automatically
seeded on creation.

This is meant to be used for inner loops. The FastRandomContext
can be in the outer scope, or the class itself, then rand32() is used
inside the loop. Useful e.g. for pushing addresses in CNode or the fee
rounding, or randomization for coin selection.

As a context is created per purpose, thus it gets rid of
cross-thread unprotected shared usage of a single set of globals, this
should also get rid of the potential race conditions.

- I'd say TxMempool::check is not called enough to warrant using a special
  fast random context, this is switched to GetRand() (open for
  discussion...)

- The use of `insecure_rand` in ConnectThroughProxy has been replaced by
  an atomic integer counter. The only goal here is to have a different
  credentials pair for each connection to go on a different Tor circuit,
  it does not need to be random nor unpredictable.

- To avoid having a FastRandomContext on every CNode, the context is
  passed into PushAddress as appropriate.

There remains an insecure_random for test usage in `test_random.h`.
2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
..
data add verbose mode to bitcoin-util-test.py 2016-10-05 09:16:08 -04:00
addrman_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
allocator_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
amount_tests.cpp [amount] tests: Fix off-by-one mistake 2016-04-09 15:28:22 +02:00
arith_uint256_tests.cpp Fix obvious assignment/equality error in test 2016-09-06 16:22:13 -04:00
base32_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
base58_tests.cpp [test] Remove unused code 2016-08-24 20:21:31 +02:00
base64_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
bctest.py add verbose mode to bitcoin-util-test.py 2016-10-05 09:16:08 -04:00
bip32_tests.cpp add bip32 pubkey serialization 2016-04-14 20:56:33 +02:00
bitcoin-util-test.py add verbose mode to bitcoin-util-test.py 2016-10-05 09:16:08 -04:00
blockencodings_tests.cpp Use cmpctblock type 2 for segwit-enabled transfer 2016-10-04 19:10:41 +02:00
bloom_tests.cpp More efficient bitsliced rolling Bloom filter 2016-04-28 14:56:32 +02:00
buildenv.py.in Use portable #! in python scripts (/usr/bin/env) 2016-06-26 16:47:03 +03:00
Checkpoints_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
coins_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
compress_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
crypto_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
dbwrapper_tests.cpp C++11: s/boost::scoped_ptr/std::unique_ptr/ 2016-09-01 19:05:07 +02:00
DoS_tests.cpp Move static global randomizer seeds into CConnman 2016-09-19 15:53:47 +02:00
getarg_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
hash_tests.cpp Implement SipHash in Python 2016-07-29 09:41:58 -04:00
key_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
limitedmap_tests.cpp Add limitedmap test 2015-08-17 12:15:32 -04:00
main_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
Makefile build: add stub makefiles for easier subdir builds 2014-06-05 16:05:43 -04:00
mempool_tests.cpp BIP141: Other consensus critical limits, and BIP145 2016-06-22 15:43:00 +02:00
merkle_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
miner_tests.cpp net: Pass CConnman around as needed 2016-09-08 12:04:35 -04:00
multisig_tests.cpp BIP143: Signing logic 2016-06-22 15:43:01 +02:00
net_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
netbase_tests.cpp net: Have LookupNumeric return a CService directly 2016-08-04 16:41:39 -04:00
pmt_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
policyestimator_tests.cpp BIP141: Other consensus critical limits, and BIP145 2016-06-22 15:43:00 +02:00
pow_tests.cpp Includes: Cleanup around net main and wallet 2015-07-23 21:10:26 +02:00
prevector_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
README.md Add option to run bitcoin-util-test.py manually 2016-09-29 08:54:56 -04:00
reverselock_tests.cpp c++11: don't throw from the reverselock destructor 2016-01-05 17:17:29 -05:00
rpc_tests.cpp [test] Remove unused code 2016-08-24 20:21:31 +02:00
sanity_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
scheduler_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
script_P2SH_tests.cpp Rename to PrecomputedTransactionData 2016-08-26 18:44:10 +02:00
script_tests.cpp Add policy: null signature for failed CHECK(MULTI)SIG 2016-09-27 23:40:59 +08:00
scriptnum10.h Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
scriptnum_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
serialize_tests.cpp tests: add varints_bitpatterns test 2016-04-09 09:17:51 +02:00
sighash_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
sigopcount_tests.cpp Rename CTxinWitness -> CTxInWitness 2016-07-06 19:46:46 -04:00
skiplist_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
streams_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
test_bitcoin.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
test_bitcoin.h net: Create CConnman to encapsulate p2p connections 2016-09-08 12:04:35 -04:00
test_random.h Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
testutil.cpp Move GetTempPath() to testutil. 2016-03-11 15:04:05 +00:00
testutil.h Move GetTempPath() to testutil. 2016-03-11 15:04:05 +00:00
timedata_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
transaction_tests.cpp Add policy: null signature for failed CHECK(MULTI)SIG 2016-09-27 23:40:59 +08:00
txvalidationcache_tests.cpp BIP143: Verification logic 2016-06-22 15:43:00 +02:00
uint256_tests.cpp Bump copyright headers to 2015 2015-12-13 18:08:39 +01:00
univalue_tests.cpp Add missing copyright headers 2016-01-05 21:34:15 +01:00
util_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00
versionbits_tests.cpp Kill insecure_random and associated global state 2016-10-17 13:08:35 +02:00

Notes

The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since bitcoin already uses boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).

The build system is setup to compile an executable called test_bitcoin that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file is called test_bitcoin.cpp. To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include. The pattern is to create one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite called <source_filename>_tests. For an example of this pattern, examine uint256_tests.cpp.

For further reading, I found the following website to be helpful in explaining how the boost unit test framework works: http://www.alittlemadness.com/2009/03/31/c-unit-testing-with-boosttest/.

test_bitcoin has some built-in command-line arguments; for example, to run just the getarg_tests verbosely:

test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests

... or to run just the doubledash test:

test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash

Run test_bitcoin --help for the full list.

bitcoin-util-test.py

The test directory also contains the bitcoin-util-test.py tool, which tests bitcoin utils (currently just bitcoin-tx). This test gets run automatically during the make check build process. It is also possible to run the test manually from the src directory:

test/bitcoin-util-test.py --srcdir=[current directory]