example(core): Add example for TypeScript transpiling via deno_ast (#13545)

Cargo.lock

@@ -835,6 +835,7 @@ name = "deno_core"
 version = "0.117.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
+ "deno_ast",
  "futures",
  "indexmap",
  "libc",

core/Cargo.toml

@@ -33,4 +33,5 @@ path = "examples/http_bench_json_ops.rs"
 
 # These dependencies are only used for the 'http_bench_*_ops' examples.
 [dev-dependencies]
+deno_ast = { version = "0.9.0", features = ["transpiling"] }
 tokio = { version = "1.10.1", features = ["full"] }

core/examples/ts_module_loader.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+//! This example shows how to use swc to transpile TypeScript and JSX/TSX
+//! modules.
+//!
+//! It will only transpile, not typecheck (like Deno's `--no-check` flag).
+
+use std::pin::Pin;
+use std::rc::Rc;
+
+use anyhow::anyhow;
+use anyhow::bail;
+use anyhow::Error;
+use deno_ast::MediaType;
+use deno_ast::ParseParams;
+use deno_ast::SourceTextInfo;
+use deno_core::resolve_import;
+use deno_core::resolve_path;
+use deno_core::JsRuntime;
+use deno_core::ModuleLoader;
+use deno_core::ModuleSource;
+use deno_core::ModuleSourceFuture;
+use deno_core::ModuleSpecifier;
+use deno_core::ModuleType;
+use deno_core::RuntimeOptions;
+use futures::FutureExt;
+
+struct TypescriptModuleLoader;
+
+impl ModuleLoader for TypescriptModuleLoader {
+  fn resolve(
+    &self,
+    specifier: &str,
+    referrer: &str,
+    _is_main: bool,
+  ) -> Result<ModuleSpecifier, Error> {
+    Ok(resolve_import(specifier, referrer)?)
+  }
+
+  fn load(
+    &self,
+    module_specifier: &ModuleSpecifier,
+    _maybe_referrer: Option<ModuleSpecifier>,
+    _is_dyn_import: bool,
+  ) -> Pin<Box<ModuleSourceFuture>> {
+    let module_specifier = module_specifier.clone();
+    async move {
+      let path = module_specifier
+        .to_file_path()
+        .map_err(|_| anyhow!("Only file: URLs are supported."))?;
+
+      let media_type = MediaType::from(&path);
+      let (module_type, should_transpile) = match MediaType::from(&path) {
+        MediaType::JavaScript | MediaType::Mjs | MediaType::Cjs => {
+          (ModuleType::JavaScript, false)
+        }
+        MediaType::Jsx => (ModuleType::JavaScript, true),
+        MediaType::TypeScript
+        | MediaType::Mts
+        | MediaType::Cts
+        | MediaType::Dts
+        | MediaType::Dmts
+        | MediaType::Dcts
+        | MediaType::Tsx => (ModuleType::JavaScript, true),
+        MediaType::Json => (ModuleType::Json, false),
+        _ => bail!("Unknown extension {:?}", path.extension()),
+      };
+
+      let code = std::fs::read_to_string(&path)?;
+      let code = if should_transpile {
+        let parsed = deno_ast::parse_module(ParseParams {
+          specifier: module_specifier.to_string(),
+          source: SourceTextInfo::from_string(code),
+          media_type,
+          capture_tokens: false,
+          scope_analysis: false,
+          maybe_syntax: None,
+        })?;
+        parsed.transpile(&Default::default())?.text
+      } else {
+        code
+      };
+      let module = ModuleSource {
+        code,
+        module_type,
+        module_url_specified: module_specifier.to_string(),
+        module_url_found: module_specifier.to_string(),
+      };
+      Ok(module)
+    }
+    .boxed_local()
+  }
+}
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
+  let args: Vec<String> = std::env::args().collect();
+  if args.len() < 2 {
+    println!("Usage: target/examples/debug/ts_module_loader <path_to_module>");
+    std::process::exit(1);
+  }
+  let main_url = args[1].clone();
+  println!("Run {}", main_url);
+
+  let mut js_runtime = JsRuntime::new(RuntimeOptions {
+    module_loader: Some(Rc::new(TypescriptModuleLoader)),
+    ..Default::default()
+  });
+
+  let main_module = resolve_path(&main_url)?;
+
+  let future = async move {
+    let mod_id = js_runtime.load_main_module(&main_module, None).await?;
+    let _ = js_runtime.mod_evaluate(mod_id);
+    js_runtime.run_event_loop(false).await?;
+    Ok(())
+  };
+
+  tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+    .enable_all()
+    .build()
+    .unwrap()
+    .block_on(future)
+}